Backend DevelopmentGolangHow Can I Call C Functions from Go using the Foreign Function Interface?
Calling C Functions from Go with the Foreign Function Interface
The Go language provides a "foreign function interface" (FFI) that allows you to call functions written in other languages, such as C. This capability is documented in the Go FAQ but is not extensively covered in the official documentation.
To use the FFI, you can refer to the following file from the Go repository:
[github.com/golang/go/src/cmd/cgo/README.md](https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/cmd/cgo/README.md)
This file contains an example of how to wrap a C library in Go. It includes detailed comments that guide you through the process of using the FFI effectively.
In summary, to call a C function from Go using the FFI:
- Define the C function signature in a Go header file (.h) and import it into your Go program.
- Use the C.funcname syntax to access and call the C function from Go.
- Manage memory allocation and deallocation carefully between Go and C code to avoid dangling pointers.
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