for loop:
A for loop in Python is used to iterate over a sequence and perform a block of code for each element in that sequence.
Stntax:
for variable in sequence:
Example:
txt = '1234' for num in txt: print(num,end=' ')
Output:
1 2 3 4
if condition:
The if condition is a fundamental control structure in programming, used to make decisions based on whether a given condition is true or false.
Syntax:
if condition: # execute if condition is True else: # execute if condition is False
Example:
x = 10 if x > 5: print("x is greater than 5") else: print("x is 5 or less")
Output:
x is greater than 5
Example for forloop and if condition:
txt = '12a4' for num in txt: if num>='0' and num <p><strong>Output:</strong><br> </p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">1 2 Not Decimal 4
The code checks each character in the string txt to determine if it represents a digit. If the character is between '0' and '9', it is printed; otherwise, it prints 'Not Decimal'
name = input("Your Name please: ") print(name) for alphabet in name: print(alphabet, end='*')
Your Name please: pritha pritha p*r*i*t*h*a*
Excercise:
name1 = input("Enter the first name: ") name2 = input("Enter the second name: ") name3 = input("Enter the third name: ") name4 = input("Enter the fourth name: ") name = [name1, name2, name3, name4] # Check if names start with 'G' for letter in name: if letter[0]=='G': print(letter) else: continue # Check if names end with 'a' for alphabet in name: if alphabet[-1]=='a': print(alphabet) else: continue # Check if names contain a space for alpha in name: for i in alpha: if i==' ': print(alpha) else: continue # Check if names are longer than 9 characters for character in name: if len(character)>9: print(character) else: continue
1.if letter[0] == 'G': checks if the first character of the name is 'G'.
2.if alphabet[-1] == 'a': checks if the last character of the name is 'a'.
3.if i == ' ': prints the name if a space is found, then exits the inner loop with break.
4.if len(character) > 9: checks if the length of the name exceeds 9.
Enter the first name:Lakshmi Pritha Enter the second name:Guru Prasanna Enter the third name:Guhanraja Enter the fourth name:Varatharajan Guru Prasanna Guhanraja Lakshmi Pritha Guru Prasanna Guhanraja Lakshmi Pritha Guru Prasanna Lakshmi Pritha Guru Prasanna Varatharajan
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