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How to Resolve 'Unknown Column' Error When Using CONCAT in MySQL WHERE Clause?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-11-20 04:05:02190browse

How to Resolve

MySQL Select with CONCAT Condition: Resolving "Unknown Column" Error

When using the CONCAT function to concatenate multiple columns in a MySQL query, you may encounter an "unknown column" error if you try to reference the concatenated string as a column within the WHERE clause.

To resolve this issue, you have two options:

  1. Repeat the CONCAT Expression:

    This involves repeating the CONCAT expression within the WHERE clause.

    SELECT neededfield, CONCAT(firstname, ' ', lastname) as firstlast 
    FROM users
    WHERE CONCAT(firstname, ' ', lastname) = "Bob Michael Jones"
  2. Wrap the Query:

    This method involves wrapping the original query in a subquery and then referencing the concatenated string as a column in the WHERE clause of the outer query.

    SELECT * FROM (
      SELECT neededfield, CONCAT(firstname, ' ', lastname) as firstlast 
      FROM users) base 
    WHERE firstLast = "Bob Michael Jones"

By implementing either of these options, you can concatenate multiple columns and use the concatenated string as a search condition in your MySQL query.

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