Determining the Total Size of a Drive in Windows Using Go
To retrieve the total size of a drive in Windows using Go, delve into the standard windows API call, specifically the GetDiskFreeSpaceExW() function from kernel32.dll. While this function was previously employed to obtain free space, it also provides access to the drive's total size.
Decoding the GetDiskFreeSpaceExW() Function
GetDiskFreeSpaceExW() has several parameters:
- An in-parameter specifying the drive's path
- Three out-parameters capturing the available free bytes, total bytes (drive size), and total free bytes
Implementing the Solution
In your Go code, you can implement this solution as follows:
package main import ( "fmt" "syscall" "unsafe" ) func main() { kernelDLL, err := syscall.LoadDLL("kernel32.dll") if err != nil { fmt.Println("Failed to load kernel32.dll:", err) return } GetDiskFreeSpaceExW, err := kernelDLL.FindProc("GetDiskFreeSpaceExW") if err != nil { fmt.Println("Failed to find GetDiskFreeSpaceExW proc:", err) return } var free, total, avail int64 path := "c:\" r1, r2, _ := GetDiskFreeSpaceExW.Call( uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr(path))), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&free)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&total)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&avail)), ) fmt.Println("Free:", free, "Total:", total, "Available:", avail) if r1 == 1 && r2 == 0 { fmt.Println("Success.") } else { fmt.Println("Failed:", syscall.Errno(r1)) } }
This code will provide the desired output, displaying both the total and free space on the specified drive.
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