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How to Efficiently Debug MySQL Stored Procedures with a Custom Logging Procedure?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-10-31 05:23:01862browse

How to Efficiently Debug MySQL Stored Procedures with a Custom Logging Procedure?

Enhanced Debugging Techniques for MySQL Stored Procedures

While inserting variable values into a debug table is a simple method, there are more efficient ways to debug MySQL stored procedures. This article explores an alternative approach that leverages a custom procedure for logging debug messages to the console.

Custom Debugging Procedure

The debug_msg procedure presented below enables you to output debug messages conditionally to the console:

<code class="sql">DELIMITER $$

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `debug_msg`$$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `test_procedure`$$

CREATE PROCEDURE debug_msg(enabled INTEGER, msg VARCHAR(255))
BEGIN
  IF enabled THEN
    select concat('** ', msg) AS '** DEBUG:';
  END IF;
END $$

CREATE PROCEDURE test_procedure(arg1 INTEGER, arg2 INTEGER)
BEGIN
  SET @enabled = TRUE;

  call debug_msg(@enabled, 'my first debug message');
  call debug_msg(@enabled, (select concat_ws('','arg1:', arg1)));
  call debug_msg(TRUE, 'This message always shows up');
  call debug_msg(FALSE, 'This message will never show up');
END $$

DELIMITER ;</code>

Using the Custom Procedure

To leverage this procedure, call it within your stored procedure like this:

<code class="sql">CALL test_procedure(1,2)</code>

Output Analysis

Executing the above command will generate the following output:

** DEBUG:
** my first debug message
** DEBUG:
** arg1:1
** DEBUG:
** This message always shows up

As evident, this approach allows you to conveniently view debug messages without the overhead of creating and inserting into a debug table.

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