While inserting variable values into a debug table is a simple method, there are more efficient ways to debug MySQL stored procedures. This article explores an alternative approach that leverages a custom procedure for logging debug messages to the console.
The debug_msg procedure presented below enables you to output debug messages conditionally to the console:
<code class="sql">DELIMITER $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `debug_msg`$$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `test_procedure`$$ CREATE PROCEDURE debug_msg(enabled INTEGER, msg VARCHAR(255)) BEGIN IF enabled THEN select concat('** ', msg) AS '** DEBUG:'; END IF; END $$ CREATE PROCEDURE test_procedure(arg1 INTEGER, arg2 INTEGER) BEGIN SET @enabled = TRUE; call debug_msg(@enabled, 'my first debug message'); call debug_msg(@enabled, (select concat_ws('','arg1:', arg1))); call debug_msg(TRUE, 'This message always shows up'); call debug_msg(FALSE, 'This message will never show up'); END $$ DELIMITER ;</code>
To leverage this procedure, call it within your stored procedure like this:
<code class="sql">CALL test_procedure(1,2)</code>
Executing the above command will generate the following output:
** DEBUG: ** my first debug message ** DEBUG: ** arg1:1 ** DEBUG: ** This message always shows up
As evident, this approach allows you to conveniently view debug messages without the overhead of creating and inserting into a debug table.
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