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How to Pass Multiple Variables to Go\'s Sprintf Function Using a Slice?

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2024-10-29 10:01:291004browse

How to Pass Multiple Variables to Go's Sprintf Function Using a Slice?

Variable Parameters in Go's Sprintf for Simplified Input

Issue:

For those who prefer convenience, passing multiple variables to the Sprintf function can be tedious. While attempting to do so with a slice of strings, an error like "cannot use v (type []string) as type []interface {} in argument to fmt.Printf" may arise.

Solution:

To resolve this issue, declare your slice as []interface{}, aligning it with Sprintf's expected argument type. Sprintf's signature specifies:

<code class="go">func Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error)</code>

Implementation:

<code class="go">s := []interface{}{"a", "b", "c", "d"}
fmt.Printf("%5s %4s %3s\n", s[1], s[2], s[3])

v := s[1:]
fmt.Printf("%5s %4s %3s\n", v...)</code>

Explanation:

  • []interface{} and []string cannot be interconverted.
  • If you have a []string or use a function that returns one, manually convert it to []interface{} by iterating through the elements and assigning each string to an interface{} element.

Output:

b    c   d
b    c   d

Additional Notes:

If you require more than 10 parameters, simply adjust the number of elements in the slice as needed. The solution remains the same.

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