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How to Calculate the Sum of Integers in a Python List?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-10-27 00:26:03642browse

How to Calculate the Sum of Integers in a Python List?

Adding Integers in a List (Summing a List of Numbers) in Python

In Python, there are multiple approaches to calculate the sum of integers in a list. One method is to employ the built-in sum() function, suitable for straightforward addition of numbers in a list.

Let's consider an example list x = [2, 4, 7, 12, 3]. To sum the values in this list using sum(), we can write:

<code class="python">x = [2, 4, 7, 12, 3]
sum_of_all_numbers = sum(x)</code>

Alternatively, the reduce() function provides another means to perform cumulative operations on list elements. We can define a lambda function to carry out the summation, as seen in the following code snippet:

<code class="python">x = [2, 4, 7, 12, 3]
sum_of_all_numbers = reduce(lambda q, p: p + q, x)</code>

In this instance, the lambda function is employed to incrementally perform the addition of p and q, representing the elements in the list.

Both the sum() and reduce() methods effectively compute the sum of integers in a list, making them useful tools for various programming scenarios.

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