Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  Here are a few title options based on your provided article, focusing on the question-and-answer format, while highlighting goroutines and parallel file downloads: **Option 1 (Focus on Goroutines):**

Here are a few title options based on your provided article, focusing on the question-and-answer format, while highlighting goroutines and parallel file downloads: **Option 1 (Focus on Goroutines):**

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-10-26 02:56:03497browse

Here are a few title options based on your provided article, focusing on the question-and-answer format, while highlighting goroutines and parallel file downloads:

**Option 1 (Focus on Goroutines):** 
How Can Golang Goroutines Be Used to Download Multipl

Golang Download Multiple Files in Parallel Using Goroutines

Is it possible to download and save files in parallel using goroutines? To demonstrate, let's delve into a provided code snippet written in Golang.

<code class="go">import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "io/ioutil"
    "net/http"
    "net/url"
    "os"
    "path/filepath"
    "sync"
)
...

func main() {
    ...

    var wg sync.WaitGroup
    for i, file := range flr.FileList {
        wg.Add(1)

        go download_file(file, tr, &wg)

        if i >= 2 {
            break
        }
    }
    wg.Wait()
}

...
func download_file(file File, token TokenResponse, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
    ...
    wg.Done()
}</code>

Understanding the Solution:

The issue arises because the main goroutine exits before all the goroutines spawned to download files complete. To rectify this, a sync.WaitGroup is introduced to track the number of goroutines running. Before the main goroutine exits, it waits until all the goroutines (running concurrently) complete.

Within each goroutine, the wg.Add method increments the count, indicating the creation of a new goroutine. After successfully downloading a file, the wg.Done method is called, decrementing the count and signaling the completion of a goroutine.

Once all the goroutines complete, the wg.Wait() method in the main goroutine unlocks and allows the main program to proceed.

The above is the detailed content of Here are a few title options based on your provided article, focusing on the question-and-answer format, while highlighting goroutines and parallel file downloads: **Option 1 (Focus on Goroutines):**. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn