


How to Resolve Program Freezing Issue When Reading Keyboard Input in Python?
Keyboard Input Reading in Python
Reading data from the keyboard in Python can be a simple task, but encountering issues along the way is possible.
Issue:
After attempting to obtain keyboard input using the provided code:
<code class="python">nb = input('Choose a number') print('Number%s \n' % (nb))</code>
the program freezes without any further actions.
Explanation:
The code provided uses the input function which reads input from the keyboard but returns it as a string. In the code, you further try to format it with a string using % and s placeholders, which is incorrect.
Solution:
To resolve this issue, you need to use the int function to cast the input to an integer data type:
<code class="python">nb = int(input('Choose a number')) print('Number:', nb)</code>
Alternatively, if you are using Python 3, you can utilize the input function directly as it returns a string.
<code class="python">nb = input('Choose a number').strip() # Remove trailing whitespace print('Number:', nb)</code>
Additionally, if you wish to handle potential non-numeric inputs, you can incorporate exception handling:
<code class="python">try: nb = int(input('Choose a number')) print('Number:', nb) except ValueError: print("Invalid input. Please enter a number.")</code>
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