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Why Does MAMP Show ::1 as the IP Address on Localhost?

Susan Sarandon

Oct 22, 2024 am 07:02 AM

Why Does MAMP Show ::1 as the IP Address on Localhost?

MAMP's ::1 IP Address on Localhost: An Expected Behavior

You may have encountered the situation where MAMP returns ::1 as the IP address on localhost. This behavior is expected and pertains to the presence of IPv6 on your Mac OS system.

Understanding IPv4 and IPv6

IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4) uses 32-bit addresses, while IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) uses 128-bit addresses. IPv4 addresses typically consist of four numbers separated by dots (e.g., 127.0.0.1), while IPv6 addresses are expressed as eight hexadecimal numbers separated by colons (e.g., ::1).

localhost and ::1

The hostname "localhost" resolves to the IPv4 address 127.0.0.1 and the IPv6 address ::1. Both addresses refer to the local machine. On Mac OS systems, IPv6 addresses are preferred over IPv4 addresses. Hence, MAMP will default to returning ::1 as the IP address for localhost.

Modifying MAMP's Configuration

If you require an IPv4 address instead, you can modify MAMP's configuration file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf) as suggested in the provided solution. By specifying the specific IPv4 address to listen on (e.g., 127.0.0.1:80), you can force MAMP to provide the desired IP address.

In conclusion, MAMP's default behavior of returning ::1 as the IP address on localhost is not an error but reflects the preference for IPv6 on Mac OS systems. You can adjust MAMP's configuration to return an IPv4 address if necessary.

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