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How to Resolve Login Form Submission Errors in Jsoup Due to Missing Parameters?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2024-10-20 13:18:02960browse

How to Resolve Login Form Submission Errors in Jsoup Due to Missing Parameters?

Trouble with Login Form Submission Using Jsoup

The issue with the provided code lies in its inability to successfully log into the website despite using correct login credentials. The code currently retrieves the login page but fails to execute a successful login.

The fundamental problem is that the submission process requires additional parameters beyond the username, password, and cookies. Specifically, the website requires "VIEWSTATE" and "EVENTVALIDATION" values.

Solution

To resolve this issue, these additional values must be retrieved from the response of the first GET request and included in the POST request. The following code demonstrates how to obtain and incorporate these values:

<code class="java">Document loginForm = Jsoup.connect("https://www.capitaliq.com/CIQDotNet/Login.aspx/login.php")
                .method(Connection.Method.GET)
                .execute()
                .parse();

String viewState = loginForm.select("input[id=__VIEWSTATE]").first().attr("value");
String eventValidation = loginForm.select("input[id=__EVENTVALIDATION]").first().attr("value");

org.jsoup.nodes.Document document = Jsoup.connect("https://www.capitaliq.com/CIQDotNet/Login.aspx/authentication.php")
                .userAgent("Mozilla/5.0")
                .data("myLogin$myUsername", "myUsername")
                .data("myLogin$myPassword", "myPassword")
                .data("myLogin$myLoginButton.x", "22")
                .data("myLogin$myLoginButton.y", "8")
                .data("__VIEWSTATE", viewState)
                .data("__EVENTVALIDATION", eventValidation)
                .cookies(loginForm.cookies())
                .post();</code>

Additionally, it's recommended to set the userAgent field in both GET and POST requests to ensure you receive the same server responses as you would with a browser.

To enable the "Remember me" feature during login, incorporate the following line into the POST request:

<code class="java">.data("myLogin$myEnableAutoLogin", "on")</code>

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