What are the best Linux distributions for programming? This article evaluates and provides insights for you

What are the most suitable Linux distributions for programming? This article evaluates them and provides some perspective here. In short, the purpose is to help find one that suits your style.

What are Linux distributions?

Linux distribution is a complete and packaged operating system based on the Linux kernel. But what is the Linux kernel? good question! This is the core of the operating system, as it interacts directly with the computer's hardware and manages system resources. However, the Linux kernel alone is not enough for most users, as it lacks many software applications and tools required for daily estimation tasks.

Linux distribution includes the Linux kernel and a series of libraries, software packages, system utilities and graphical interfaces, making it a powerful and user-friendly operating system. Linux distributions are created and maintained by various organizations, communities, or individuals. They generally have their own unique functions, package management systems, and software repositories.

Each Linux distribution has its own target audience, goals, and philosophies, so users can choose the distribution that best suits their needs and preferences. It is reported that the different desktop environments, package managers, Linux commands and software repositories provided in these distributions allow users to further customize their Linux experience. What are the best Linux distributions for programming?

To help find the best Linux distribution for programming, this article will explain the history, uses, pros and cons, and system requirements of the most popular Linux distributions. You may already know some of them, as they are popular even for beginners. Others require deeper knowledge but have a steeper learning curve. The following contents are listed in no particular order for your reference.

1.Ubuntu-The most suitable Linux distribution for beginners

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French and German entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth founded Canonical in 2004 and released Ubuntu, which is suitable for beginners. Its Linux kernel has only a command line interface and no applications.

On Linux, you can get the same program, but you have to download the source code, assemble and install it yourself. Other bases exist as well, including fedora and arch. Ubuntu and Linuxmint, a distribution based on Ubuntu, is considered the simplest and most user-friendly Linux version among the several available Linux variants. Available desktop environments include GNOME, Xfce, LXQT, LXDE, KDE, buggie, mate, cinnamon, and deepin.

Not only Ubuntu, which comes with a modified version of the Gnome desktop environment, you can also get Kubuntu or Lubuntu. Kubuntu uses the KDE desktop environment, while Lubuntu uses the LXQT desktop. Finally, there is Xubuntu, which uses XFCE.

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2.Manjaro-the most versatile Linux distribution for programmers

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Manjaro is essentially an increasingly user-friendly version of ArchLinux. It is easy to operate and requires limited effort for installation.

This distribution includes Pamac and Octopi by default in Manjaro, allowing software to be installed using a graphical user interface. Manjaro is the best Linux distribution for developers because of its many customizable tools. Some people also say that it is the best Linux, especially for advanced programmers. Installing proprietary drivers using Manjaro is not too difficult since it can quickly check the hardware. Manjaro is suitable for everyone, including casual users who want to get work done or developers looking for a productive environment.

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3.ArchLinux-The best Linux distribution for intermediate programmers

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Most of the famous Linux distributions provide graphical or Curse-based installers, while Arch only provides the following collection of scripts:

The installation program CD contains tools to assist system installation, such as pacstrap, genfstab and arch-chroot.

Pacstrap adds basic system hierarchy to specified mount points and installed packages. Genfstab creates an fstab according to the currently mounted volume under the specified root mount (responsible for mounting proc, dev and other volumes on the new system so that you can continue the configuration).

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4.openSUSE-The most suitable system administrator

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Novell developed openSUSE after bidding for SuSELinux AG in 2003. OpenSUSE supports GNOME and KDE desktop environments, providing reliable support for system administrators and developers.

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5.Fedora-The most suitable for server programmers

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Fedora is a widely popular distribution with many spins and versions available, including a desktop workstation version, an IoT version, and actually a server version.

Fedora is a common recommendation for newbies who want to try a distribution other than Debian and Ubuntu-based distributions.

It is similar to RHEL and CentOS, the two most widely used server distributions. People often use Fedora as the primary operating system and as a bridge to Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and CentOS.

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6.KaliLinux-The most suitable for security programmers

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KaliLinux (formerly known as BackTrackLinux) is built on the Debian operating system and is designed for complex penetration testing and security auditing, making it the perfect combination for network security programmers. Many of its tools are geared toward information security activities, including reverse engineering, computer forensics, penetration testing, and security research.

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What is Linux?

If you are a Linux novice, not sure what it is? First, you might benefit from taking a Linux course to gain basic skills, but after all that, let’s cover the basics now!

Linux is an open source kernel linux command manual, which is the core of many Linux operating system options and is called a "Linux distribution". Linus Torvalds initiated the development of this iconic kernel in 1991, and it has become a cornerstone of the open source software movement ever since.

Linux possesses a peculiar set of qualities and properties:

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