PHP 输出session 验证码与图片不同步,图片总是快一步,求解!
PHP 输出session 验证码与图片不同步,图片总是快一步,求解!
- PHP code
<!--Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/--><?session_start ();function random($len){$srcstr="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";mt_srand();$strs="";for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++){$strs.=$srcstr[mt_rand(0,35)];}return strtoupper($strs);}$str=random(4); $width = 50; $height = 25; @header("Content-Type:image/png");$_SESSION["captcha"] = $str;//echo $str;$im=imagecreate($width,$height);$back=imagecolorallocate($im,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF);$pix=imagecolorallocate($im,187,230,247);$font=imagecolorallocate($im,41,163,238);mt_srand();for($i=0;$i<1000;$i++){imagesetpixel($im,mt_rand(0,$width),mt_rand(0,$height),$pix);}imagestring($im, 5, 7, 5,$str, $font);imagerectangle($im,0,0,$width-1,$height-1,$font);imagepng($im);imagedestroy($im);$_SESSION["captcha"] = $str;?>
- PHP code
<!--Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/--><img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="captcha.php" class="lazy" style="max-width:90%" style="max-width:90%" border="1" onclick="this.+Math.random()" style="cursor: pointer; vertical-align:middle" title="看不清?点击更换!" alt="PHP 输出session 验证码与图片不同步,图片总是快一步,求解!解决方案" >
------解决方案--------------------
这个问题很诡异,最好的方法就是分开。
试试这个吧
checkcode.class.php
- PHP code
<?php /** * 生成验证码 * 类用法 * $checkcode = new checkcode(); * $checkcode->doimage(); * //取得验证 * $_SESSION['code']=$checkcode->get_code(); session_start(); include './checkcode.class.php'; $checkcode = new checkcode('C:\WINDOWS\Fonts\ARIAL.TTF'); $checkcode->doimage(); $_SESSION['code']=$checkcode->get_code(); */class checkcode { //验证码的宽度 public $width=130; //验证码的高 public $height=50; //设置字体的地址 private $font; //设置字体色 public $font_color; //设置随机生成因子 public $charset = 'abcdefghkmnprstuvwyzABCDEFGHKLMNPRSTUVWYZ23456789'; //设置背景色 public $background = '#EDF7FF'; //生成验证码字符数 public $code_len = 4; //字体大小 public $font_size = 20; //验证码 private $code; //图片内存 private $img; //文字X轴开始的地方 private $x_start; function __construct($fontpath) { $this->font =$fontpath; } /** * 生成随机验证码。 */ protected function creat_code() { $code = ''; $charset_len = strlen($this->charset)-1; for ($i=0; $icode_len; $i++) { $code .= $this->charset[rand(1, $charset_len)]; } $this->code = $code; } /** * 获取验证码 */ public function get_code() { return strtolower($this->code); } /** * 生成图片 */ public function doimage() { $code = $this->creat_code(); $this->img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->width, $this->height); if (!$this->font_color) { $this->font_color = imagecolorallocate($this->img, rand(0,156), rand(0,156), rand(0,156)); } else { $this->font_color = imagecolorallocate($this->img, hexdec(substr($this->font_color, 1,2)), hexdec(substr($this->font_color, 3,2)), hexdec(substr($this->font_color, 5,2))); } //设置背景色 $background = imagecolorallocate($this->img,hexdec(substr($this->background, 1,2)),hexdec(substr($this->background, 3,2)),hexdec(substr($this->background, 5,2))); //画一个柜形,设置背景颜色。 imagefilledrectangle($this->img,0, $this->height, $this->width, 0, $background); $this->creat_font(); $this->creat_line(); $this->output(); } /** * 生成文字 */ private function creat_font() { $x = $this->width/$this->code_len; for ($i=0; $icode_len; $i++) { imagettftext($this->img, $this->font_size, rand(-30,30), $x*$i+rand(0,5), $this->height/1.4, $this->font_color, $this->font, $this->code[$i]); if($i==0)$this->x_start=$x*$i+5; } } /** * 画线 */ private function creat_line() { imagesetthickness($this->img, 3); $xpos = ($this->font_size * 2) + rand(-5, 5); $width = $this->width / 2.66 + rand(3, 10); $height = $this->font_size * 2.14; if ( rand(0,100) % 2 == 0 ) { $start = rand(0,66); $ypos = $this->height / 2 - rand(10, 30); $xpos += rand(5, 15); } else { $start = rand(180, 246); $ypos = $this->height / 2 + rand(10, 30); } $end = $start + rand(75, 110); imagearc($this->img, $xpos, $ypos, $width, $height, $start, $end, $this->font_color); if ( rand(1,75) % 2 == 0 ) { $start = rand(45, 111); $ypos = $this->height / 2 - rand(10, 30); $xpos += rand(5, 15); } else { $start = rand(200, 250); $ypos = $this->height / 2 + rand(10, 30); } $end = $start + rand(75, 100); imagearc($this->img, $this->width * .75, $ypos, $width, $height, $start, $end, $this->font_color); } /** * 输出图片 */ private function output() { header("content-type:image/png\r\n"); imagepng($this->img); imagedestroy($this->img); }}<div class="clear"> </div>

Thedifferencebetweenunset()andsession_destroy()isthatunset()clearsspecificsessionvariableswhilekeepingthesessionactive,whereassession_destroy()terminatestheentiresession.1)Useunset()toremovespecificsessionvariableswithoutaffectingthesession'soveralls

Stickysessionsensureuserrequestsareroutedtothesameserverforsessiondataconsistency.1)SessionIdentificationassignsuserstoserversusingcookiesorURLmodifications.2)ConsistentRoutingdirectssubsequentrequeststothesameserver.3)LoadBalancingdistributesnewuser

PHPoffersvarioussessionsavehandlers:1)Files:Default,simplebutmaybottleneckonhigh-trafficsites.2)Memcached:High-performance,idealforspeed-criticalapplications.3)Redis:SimilartoMemcached,withaddedpersistence.4)Databases:Offerscontrol,usefulforintegrati

Session in PHP is a mechanism for saving user data on the server side to maintain state between multiple requests. Specifically, 1) the session is started by the session_start() function, and data is stored and read through the $_SESSION super global array; 2) the session data is stored in the server's temporary files by default, but can be optimized through database or memory storage; 3) the session can be used to realize user login status tracking and shopping cart management functions; 4) Pay attention to the secure transmission and performance optimization of the session to ensure the security and efficiency of the application.

PHPsessionsstartwithsession_start(),whichgeneratesauniqueIDandcreatesaserverfile;theypersistacrossrequestsandcanbemanuallyendedwithsession_destroy().1)Sessionsbeginwhensession_start()iscalled,creatingauniqueIDandserverfile.2)Theycontinueasdataisloade

Absolute session timeout starts at the time of session creation, while an idle session timeout starts at the time of user's no operation. Absolute session timeout is suitable for scenarios where strict control of the session life cycle is required, such as financial applications; idle session timeout is suitable for applications that want users to keep their session active for a long time, such as social media.

The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor
