关于 php SESSION与PHP COOKIE的若干问题??????
本人，照前人的文章，经验等小小总结了一下PHP的 SESSION,COOKIE。。
详见文章：
《关于 php SESSION与PHP COOKIE的若干问题》
http://hi.baidu.com/fc_lamp/blog/item/da10f32cf47b843e349bf7c3.html
欢迎大家去拍砖，若有不对的，希望高手马上指点出来。
------解决方案--------------------
一般而言，重开浏览器会，随机生成新的sessionid，重复的机率很小
但这并不是说原来的session就一定没有的了，所有，有服务器端，如果有原来的session仍存在，是可以取出值的，服务器端的session的清楚，是靠垃圾收集机制解决的
所以，你的问题并不奇怪
------解决方案--------------------
PHP SESSION解惑
What data can be stored in a PHP session?May 02, 2025 am 12:17 AMPHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.
How do you start a PHP session?May 02, 2025 am 12:16 AMTostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei
What is session regeneration, and how does it improve security?May 02, 2025 am 12:15 AMSession regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.
What are some performance considerations when using PHP sessions?May 02, 2025 am 12:11 AMPHP sessions have a significant impact on application performance. Optimization methods include: 1. Use a database to store session data to improve response speed; 2. Reduce the use of session data and only store necessary information; 3. Use a non-blocking session processor to improve concurrency capabilities; 4. Adjust the session expiration time to balance user experience and server burden; 5. Use persistent sessions to reduce the number of data read and write times.
How do PHP sessions differ from cookies?May 02, 2025 am 12:03 AMPHPsessionsareserver-side,whilecookiesareclient-side.1)Sessionsstoredataontheserver,aremoresecure,andhandlelargerdata.2)Cookiesstoredataontheclient,arelesssecure,andlimitedinsize.Usesessionsforsensitivedataandcookiesfornon-sensitive,client-sidedata.
How does PHP identify a user's session?May 01, 2025 am 12:23 AMPHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.
What are some best practices for securing PHP sessions?May 01, 2025 am 12:22 AMThe security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.
Where are PHP session files stored by default?May 01, 2025 am 12:15 AMPHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita
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