apache配置多站点,apache配置站点
在httpd.conf文件中,有如下配置(注:舍去httpd.conf文件的注释内容)
Listen 80 ServerName localhost <directory></directory> AllowOverride none Require all denied DocumentRoot "E:" <directory> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </directory>
(测试之前最好清理一下浏览器缓存),那么在浏览器中输入http://localhost/Workshop/Apache/ 便可以访问E:/Workshop/Apache下的所有文件,注意此处的根目录是E:,但是上面的那个Directory设置了权限所以无法访问E盘下面的所有内容,如果将上面的那个Directoy更改为:
<directory></directory> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted
那么便可以从浏览器中访问E盘的所有东西,当在浏览器中输入localhost的时候,浏览器将会显示E盘根目录下的所有内容,并且可以访问。为了安全,我们通常不这么做,因此经常的设置方法是下面这样的配置:
Listen 80 ServerName localhost <directory></directory> AllowOverride none Require all denied DocumentRoot "E:/Workshop/Apache" <directory> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </directory>
通过浏览器只允许访问特定目录,此处也就是E:/Workshop/Apache目录下的所有内容。当然对于第二个Dir,可以设置E:/Workshop/Apache下不同文件夹的访问权限。
最后说一下虚拟主机的设置,请按照以下格式设置(放在httpd.conf文件末尾即可):
如下所示,需要首先设置监听端口,然后是NameVirtualHost指定主机地址以及端口,接下来就是对VirtualHost进行设置了,其中包括SeverName也就是主机名以及文档根目录,注意对于本地开发时,将ServerName设置为localhost或者127.0.0.1即可,其中的文档根目录与目录设置一样即可,或者你也可以在文档根目录中为不同的文件夹设置不同的访问权限。其中的×号代表监听所有访问设置端口的虚拟主机。
Listen 81 NameVirtualHost *:81 <virtualhost> ServerName 127.0.0.1 DocumentRoot "C:/Users/Administrator/php/webroot1" <directory> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </directory> </virtualhost> Listen 82 NameVirtualHost ×:82 <virtualhost> ServerName 127.0.0.1 DocumentRoot "C:/Users/Administrator/php/webroot2" <directory> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </directory> </virtualhost>

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