这里介绍几个常用的列表操作
添加元素
添加元素使用列表的内置方法append
number = [1, 2, 3, 4] number.append(5) # number = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] number.append([6,7]) # number = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [6, 7]] number.append({'a':'b'}) # number = [1, 2, 3, 4, [6, 7], {'a', :'b'}
可以看到强大的python列表可以嵌套任意类型
列表相加
要想连接两个列表,可以使用+号连接
a = [1, 2, 3] b = [4, 5, 6] c = a + b # c = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
也可以使用列表内置方法extend连接两个列表
a = [1, 2, 3] b = [4, 5, 6] a.extend(b) # a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
用+号会创建一个新通对象,使用extend则在原来的对象上面修改
列表去重复
列表本身没有去除重复的功能,但是可以借助python的另外一个类型set(help(set)查看)
a = [1, 2, 3, 3,2, 1] b = list(set(a)) # b = [1, 2, 3]
也可以借助字典类型的内置方法
a = [1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3] b = {}.fromkeys(a).keys() # b = [1, 2, 3]

Python is an interpreted language, but it also includes the compilation process. 1) Python code is first compiled into bytecode. 2) Bytecode is interpreted and executed by Python virtual machine. 3) This hybrid mechanism makes Python both flexible and efficient, but not as fast as a fully compiled language.

Useaforloopwheniteratingoverasequenceorforaspecificnumberoftimes;useawhileloopwhencontinuinguntilaconditionismet.Forloopsareidealforknownsequences,whilewhileloopssuitsituationswithundeterminediterations.

Pythonloopscanleadtoerrorslikeinfiniteloops,modifyinglistsduringiteration,off-by-oneerrors,zero-indexingissues,andnestedloopinefficiencies.Toavoidthese:1)Use'i

Forloopsareadvantageousforknowniterationsandsequences,offeringsimplicityandreadability;whileloopsareidealfordynamicconditionsandunknowniterations,providingcontrolovertermination.1)Forloopsareperfectforiteratingoverlists,tuples,orstrings,directlyacces

Pythonusesahybridmodelofcompilationandinterpretation:1)ThePythoninterpretercompilessourcecodeintoplatform-independentbytecode.2)ThePythonVirtualMachine(PVM)thenexecutesthisbytecode,balancingeaseofusewithperformance.

Pythonisbothinterpretedandcompiled.1)It'scompiledtobytecodeforportabilityacrossplatforms.2)Thebytecodeistheninterpreted,allowingfordynamictypingandrapiddevelopment,thoughitmaybeslowerthanfullycompiledlanguages.

Forloopsareidealwhenyouknowthenumberofiterationsinadvance,whilewhileloopsarebetterforsituationswhereyouneedtoloopuntilaconditionismet.Forloopsaremoreefficientandreadable,suitableforiteratingoversequences,whereaswhileloopsoffermorecontrolandareusefulf

Forloopsareusedwhenthenumberofiterationsisknowninadvance,whilewhileloopsareusedwhentheiterationsdependonacondition.1)Forloopsareidealforiteratingoversequenceslikelistsorarrays.2)Whileloopsaresuitableforscenarioswheretheloopcontinuesuntilaspecificcond


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