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分享SQL Server删除重复行的6个方法

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-07 18:02:091360browse

SQL Server删除重复行是我们最常见的操作之一,下面就为您介绍六种适合不同情况的SQL Server删除重复行的方法,供您参考。

1.如果有ID字段,就是具有唯一性的字段
代码如下:
delect table where id not in (
select max(id) from table group by col1,col2,col3...
)

group by 子句后跟的字段就是你用来判断重复的条件,如只有col1,那么只要col1字段内容相同即表示记录相同。

2. 如果是判断所有字段也可以这样
代码如下:
select * into #aa from table group by id1,id2,....
delete table
insert into table
select * from #aa

3. 没有ID的情况
代码如下:
select identity(int,1,1) as id,* into #temp from tabel
delect # where id not in (
select max(id) from # group by col1,col2,col3...)
delect table
inset into table(...)
select ..... from #temp

4. col1+','+col2+','...col5 联合主键
代码如下:
select * from table where col1+','+col2+','...col5 in (
select max(col1+','+col2+','...col5) from table
where having count(*)>1
group by col1,col2,col3,col4
)

group by 子句后跟的字段就是你用来判断重复的条件,如只有col1,那么只要col1字段内容相同即表示记录相同。

5.
代码如下:
select identity(int,1,1) as id,* into #temp from tabel
select * from #temp where id in (
select max(id) from #emp where having count(*)>1 group by col1,col2,col3...)

6.
代码如下:
select distinct * into #temp from tablename
delete tablename
go
insert tablename select * from #temp Sqlclub
go
drop table #temp

以上就是SQL Server删除重复行的方法介绍。
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