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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialOracle存储过程如何迁移到Hive?

在将ORACLE存储过程迁移到HIVE平台时,不可避免地会遇到各种问题。ORACLE与HIVE都使用SQL语句,但是语法和特性不尽相同,本文简述

在将Oracle存储过程迁移到HIVE平台时,不可避免地会遇到各种问题。
 
ORACLE与HIVE都使用SQL语句,但是语法和特性不尽相同,本文简述了几个迁移时需要注意的地方。
 
一.INSERT语句
 
ORACLE:

EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'TRUNCATE TABLE TABLE_A';
INSERT /*+APPEND*/ INTO A NOLOGGING (
COL_1,
COL_2,
COL_3,
)

迁移至HIVE语句为:

INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE TABLE_A;

OVERWRITE关键字声明插入数据时覆盖原有数据,和TRUNCATE清空表数据再INSERT效果相同。

注意HIVE插入表时不能指定插入的字段,因为HIVE存储的是非结构化的数据。

二.表关联

ORACLE:

SELECT /*+PARALLEL (A,8)*/
*
FROM  A, B ,C
WHERE A.COL_1 = B.COL_1(+)
AND A.COL_1 = C.COL_1(+)

迁移至HIVE语句为:

ORACLE注释/*+PARALLEL (A,8)*/需要删除,左关联的语法需要改为HIVE的关联语法。

ORACLE和HIVE的各种关联语法对比,请移步

更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容

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