Home >Database >Mysql Tutorial >添加磁盘导致的ASM实例crash

添加磁盘导致的ASM实例crash

WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWB
WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOriginal
2016-06-07 16:40:141416browse

今天核心系统将一块磁盘(EMC DMX4)添加到了ASM dg中,然后数据库RAC两个节点双双crash掉了,顿时吓了一身冷汗。 检查日志: NOTE: Disk in mode 0x8 marked for de-assignmentERROR: diskgroup DGIDX1 was not mountedORA-15032: not all alterations perf

今天核心系统将一块磁盘(EMC DMX4)添加到了ASM dg中,然后数据库RAC两个节点双双crash掉了,顿时吓了一身冷汗。
检查日志:

NOTE: Disk  in mode 0x8 marked for de-assignment
ERROR: diskgroup DGIDX1 was not mounted
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15040: diskgroup is incomplete
ORA-15042: ASM disk "16" is missing from group number "4" 
ERROR: ALTER DISKGROUP DGIDX1 MOUNT  /* asm agent *//* {1:8345:41140} */
Thu Nov 06 15:17:41 2014
Errors in file /oraclelog/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM1/trace/+ASM1_pz99_22545054.trc:
ORA-27063: number of bytes read/written is incorrect
IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 16: Device busy
Additional information: -1
Additional information: 4096
WARNING: Read Failed. group:0 disk:10 AU:0 offset:0 size:4096
Errors in file /oraclelog/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM1/trace/+ASM1_pz99_22545054.trc:
ORA-27063: number of bytes read/written is incorrect
IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 16: Device busy
Additional information: -1
Additional information: 4096
WARNING: Read Failed. group:0 disk:9 AU:0 offset:0 size:4096
Errors in file /oraclelog/grid/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM1/trace/+ASM1_pz99_22545054.trc:
ORA-27063: number of bytes read/written is incorrect
IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 16: Device bus

新加的盘不能使用,但是此时两个节点尝试ASM和数据库实例恢复,第二个节点却起了起来,目前问题是第一个节点的读取问题。可能是这个LUN对主机的存储锁、SAN链路等问题导致了。此时在第二个节点ASM实例中查看v$asm_operation视图,结果为空。看来这个盘的rebalance操作已经完成了。为了让这个生产系统早点上线,我们选择了把这个有问题的LUN从ASM第二个实例中剔除,还原初始环境。在asmca中操作后,检查rebalance进度:

SQL> select * from v$asm_operation;
GROUP_NUMBER OPERA STAT      POWER     ACTUAL      SOFAR   EST_WORK   EST_RATE
------------ ----- ---- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EST_MINUTES ERROR_CODE
----------- --------------------------------------------
           4 REBAL RUN           1          1      36659      49690       2899
          4

一共49G的数据需要操作,等待SOFAR=EST_WORK后,该LUN被成功剔除。此时第一个节点的ASM实例也成功启动。吃一堑长一智,在数据库真正使用一个磁盘之前,检查设备的可用性是非常重要的。Oracle的ACS也提到了一个工具kfod(in $GRID_HOME/bin),可以快速检查LUN的有效性,盖总也简单介绍过该工具:kfod in oracle_asm

# 在第2个节点,可以找到该磁盘的信息
$ kfod disk=all |grep 113
 139:      51930 Mb /dev/rhd113                      grid     asmadmin
# 在第1个节点,则找不到该磁盘的信息,说明Oracle GI无法正确识别该LUN。
$ kfod disk=all |grep 113

>o

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn