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sql相同的id合并

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2016-06-07 16:22:521320browse

create table deom ( id int primary key identity(1,1), code varchar(32) , txt varchar(64) ) insert into deom(code,txt) select '102','科学' union select '102','数学' union select '102','数学1' union select '101','美术' union select '101','体

   create table deom

  (

  id int primary key identity(1,1),

  code varchar(32) ,

  txt varchar(64)

  )

  insert into deom(code,txt)

  select '102','科学' union

  select '102','数学' union

  select '102','数学1' union

  select '101','美术' union

  select '101','体育' union

  select '101','体育1'

  create function s_str(@code varchar(20))

  returns varchar(100)

  begin

  declare @a varchar(1000)

  set @a=''

  select @a=@a+','+txt from deom where code=@code

  set @a=stuff(@a,1,1,'')

  return @a

  end

  go

  select code,name=dbo.s_str(code) from deom group by code

  效果:

  表名前使用一个#号,临时表是局部的,使用两个#号,临时表是全局的,在断开连接后sql会自动删除临时表

  create table #a

  (

  id int,

  name varchar(50)

  )

  insert into #a(id,name) values(1,'123')

  select * from #a

  drop table #a

  临时表除了名称前多了#号外,其他操作与普通表完全一样。

  tb_Student是已建立好的表,我们通过临时表temp把tb_Student表中的内容复制到tb_lizi表中,可以使用如下的代码实现:

  use mcf

  SELECT * INTO #temp FROM tb_Student

  SELECT * INTO tb_lizi FROM #temp

  执行后断开sql连接并重新连接(也可以退出sq再l重新启动sql),发现tb_lizi表中的内容tb_Student表中的内容完全一致,实现了复制,,同时我们没有用代码删除temp表,但mcf数据库中却没有temp表了,这是因为断开连接时sql自动删除了temp表

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