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特殊字符

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:04 PM
fromselectapostrophecharacterstring

select qa字符串a from dual q 单引号转义符,a可以任意字符,完整输出字符串. 定义:escape关键字经常用于使某些特殊字符,如通配符:%,_转义为它们原 来的字符的意义,被定义的转义字符通常使用\,但是也可以使用其他的符号。 实例: SQL select * from t11

select q'a字符串a' from dual
q' 单引号转义符,a可以任意字符,完整输出字符串.


定义:escape关键字经常用于使某些特殊字符,如通配符:'%','_'转义为它们原

来的字符的意义,被定义的转义字符通常使用'\',但是也可以使用其他的符号。

实例:

SQL> select * from t11 where name like '%_%';

NAME
----------
aa_a
aaa
SQL> select * from t11 where name like '%\_%' escape '\';

NAME
----------
aa_a

注意:如果是 '/' 作为检索字符, 必须 用 '/' 作为转义符, 正斜扛也一样.
select * from wan_test where psid like '%//%' escape '/';

select * from
(select 'a%' s from dual
union all
select 'ab' s from dual)
where s like 'a\%' escape '\'

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