Oracle 11gR2利用RMAN复制整库记录

Oracle 11gR2利用RMAN复制整库记录 源端和目标端配置好TNS和监听（11g动态监听sys无法在nomount状态登入，需配置静态监听） [ora

Oracle 11gR2利用RMAN复制整库记录

源端和目标端配置好TNS和监听（11g动态监听sys无法在nomount状态登入，需配置静态监听）

[oracle@154-Oracle_Archive admin]$ vi tnsnames.ora

 TESTHIS.154 =
  (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.234.154)(PORT = 1521))
      )
      (CONNECT_DATA =
        (SERVER = DEDICATED)
        (SID = TESTHIS)
        )
    ) 

 TESTHIS.11 =
  (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.234.11)(PORT = 1521))
      )
      (CONNECT_DATA =
        (SERVER = DEDICATED)
        (SID = testhisnew)
        )
    )

[oracle@154-Oracle_Archive admin]$ vi listener.ora

 # listener.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
 # Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

 LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 154-Oracle_Archive.hubs1.pu)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

 SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = testhis
      (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
      (SID_NAME = testhis)
    )
  )

源库创建pfile

SQL> create pfile='/home/oracle/pfile.ora' from spfile;

File created.

将源库的pfile、listener、tnsname、orapw文件传输到目标库的指定位置并加以修改

[oracle@154-Oracle_Archive admin]$ scp *.ora root@192.168.234.11:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin
root@192.168.234.11's password:
 listener.ora                                                                      100%  619    0.6KB/s  00:00   
 tnsnames.ora                                                                      100%  448    0.4KB/s  00:00   

[oracle@154-Oracle_Archive ~]$ scp pfile.ora root@192.168.234.11:/home/oracle
root@192.168.234.11's password:
 pfile.ora                                                                        100% 1018    1.0KB/s  00:00

[oracle@154-Oracle_Archive dbs]$ scp orapwtesthis root@192.168.234.11:/home/oracle
root@192.168.234.11's password:
 Permission denied, please try again.
root@192.168.234.11's password:
 orapwtesthis                                                                      100% 1536    1.5KB/s  00:00 

[oracle@Oracle_archive ~]$ cp orapwtesthis /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/orapwtesthisnew

修改pfile文件

[oracle@Oracle_archive ~]$ vi pfile.ora
 testhisnew.__db_cache_size=922746880
 testhisnew.__java_pool_size=33554432
 testhisnew.__large_pool_size=16777216
 testhisnew.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
 testhisnew.__pga_aggregate_target=1358954496
 testhisnew.__sga_target=2533359616
 testhisnew.__shared_io_pool_size=0
 testhisnew.__shared_pool_size=1493172224
 testhisnew.__streams_pool_size=33554432
 *.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/testhisnew/adump'
 *.audit_trail='db'
 *.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
 *.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/testhisnew/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/testhisnew/control02.ctl'
 *.db_block_size=8192
 *.db_domain=''
 *.db_name='testhisne'  //最长8个字符
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area'
 *.db_recovery_file_dest_size=10737418240
 *.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
 *.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=testhisnewXDB)'
 *.log_archive_dest_1='location=/u01/app/oracle/test_arch'
 *.memory_target=3879731200
 *.open_cursors=300
 *.processes=1000
 *.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
 *.sessions=1105
 *.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'

db_file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/testhis/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/testhisnew/')

log_file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/testhis/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/testhisnew/'）

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