sql注入总是无孔不入(ps:' or 1=1#),该如何安全的过滤好呢(我用的php和mysql_connect)?
回复内容:
sql注入总是无孔不入(ps:' or 1=1#),该如何安全的过滤好呢(我用的php和mysql_connect)?
可以使用 mysql_real_escape_string()
对字符串进行转义,然后再放进 SQL。
$name = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['name']); mysql_query('SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `name` = "'.$name.'"'); //改进版。防 SQL 注入,同时屏蔽 _ 和 % 字符 function escape($str) { $str = mysql_real_escape_string($str); $str = str_replace(['_', '%'], ['\\_', '\\%'], $str); return $str; }
这里有官方介绍:http://www.php.net/manual/zh/function.mysql-real-escape-string.php
个人建议还是使用一个WEB框架,常见的WEB框架都有完善的防注入机制。
例如:
简单、快速入门的:CodeIgniter
功能更全面的:Yii (这个官网有时会被墙)
<code>select * from users where name = @name </code>
参数化查询(Parameterized Query 或 Parameterized Statement)是访问数据库时,在需要填入数值或数据的地方,使用参数 (Parameter) 来给值。
在使用参数化查询的情况下,数据库服务器不会将参数的内容视为SQL指令的一部份来处理,而是在数据库完成SQL指令的编译后,才套用参数运行,因此就算参数中含有指令,也不会被数据库运行。Access、SQL Server、MySQL、SQLite等常用数据库都支持参数化查询。

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.

PHP sessions have a significant impact on application performance. Optimization methods include: 1. Use a database to store session data to improve response speed; 2. Reduce the use of session data and only store necessary information; 3. Use a non-blocking session processor to improve concurrency capabilities; 4. Adjust the session expiration time to balance user experience and server burden; 5. Use persistent sessions to reduce the number of data read and write times.

PHPsessionsareserver-side,whilecookiesareclient-side.1)Sessionsstoredataontheserver,aremoresecure,andhandlelargerdata.2)Cookiesstoredataontheclient,arelesssecure,andlimitedinsize.Usesessionsforsensitivedataandcookiesfornon-sensitive,client-sidedata.

PHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.

The security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.

PHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
