比如原数组是
<code>array('1','2','3','4'); </code>
我需要得到的结果
<code>array('aaa1','aaa2','aaa3','aaa4'); </code>
用内置函数如何实现?
回复内容:
比如原数组是
<code>array('1','2','3','4'); </code>
我需要得到的结果
<code>array('aaa1','aaa2','aaa3','aaa4'); </code>
用内置函数如何实现?
array_walk() + str_pad() 也可以实现:
<code><?php $ar = array('1','2','3','4'); array_walk( $ar, function (&$s, $k, $prefix = 'aaa') { $s = str_pad($s, strlen($prefix) + strlen($s), $prefix, STR_PAD_LEFT); } ); var_dump($ar); </code></code>
输出结果为:
<code>array(4) { [0]=> string(4) "aaa1" [1]=> string(4) "aaa2" [2]=> string(4) "aaa3" [3]=> string(4) "aaa4" } </code>
http://ideone.com/nI0IgC
如果不使用闭包效率会更高,但 str_pad() 需要带多个参数,而 array_walk 只能传递一个参数,
所以目前只能这样了。
嗯,直接是没有的,不过可以有简便写法什么的
<code><?php $arr = array('1','2','3','4'); $arr = array_map(create_function('$item', 'return "aaa$item";'), $arr); print_r($arr); ?> </code>
<code><?php $a = array(1, 2, 3, 4); array_walk( $a, function(&$value, $key, $prefix){$value = $prefix.$value;}, 'aaa' ); var_dump($a); </code></code>
@怡红公子 @Fwolf 可以看下我实现的这个版本,可以省去str_pad()
, 完全用array_walk()
实现,array_walk()
不止能传递一个参数,可以看下手册。
PHP没有这样的内置函数。
自己写一个PHP版的吧,不复杂。

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.

PHP sessions have a significant impact on application performance. Optimization methods include: 1. Use a database to store session data to improve response speed; 2. Reduce the use of session data and only store necessary information; 3. Use a non-blocking session processor to improve concurrency capabilities; 4. Adjust the session expiration time to balance user experience and server burden; 5. Use persistent sessions to reduce the number of data read and write times.

PHPsessionsareserver-side,whilecookiesareclient-side.1)Sessionsstoredataontheserver,aremoresecure,andhandlelargerdata.2)Cookiesstoredataontheclient,arelesssecure,andlimitedinsize.Usesessionsforsensitivedataandcookiesfornon-sensitive,client-sidedata.

PHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.

The security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.

PHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita


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