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Homephp教程php手册windows中PHP5.2.14以及apache2.2.16安装配置方法第1/2页

windows中PHP5.2.14以及apache2.2.16安装配置,需要配置php运行环境的朋友可以参考下。

首先下载好需要安装的配置文件
1、apache-2.2.16
2、php-5.2.14-Win32

一、apache配置

apache的安装不说了,安装过程中选择自己想安装的位置,一路next,就可以了。默认80端口,安装结束后,浏览器输入进行验证,成功的话会输出It works!

apache配置:配置文件位于安装目录下的%APACHE_HOME%\conf\httpd.conf,修改根目录DocumentRoot(一共两处)。端口也在这里修改。

二、php配置

把下载好的php-5.2.14-Win32.zip解压。注意下载的时候不要下php的debug或者none-thread-safe版。否则与apache结合后会出错。

把解压出来的php.ini-dist复制一份做备份,然后把原php.ini-dist重命名为php.ini,打开该文件,进行配置。

1.设置扩展位置:extension_dir = "%PHP_HOME%/ext"(修改后启用该设置要去掉前面的分号,%PHP_HOME%为php的解压目录)

2.打开需要用到的扩展:将extension=php_bz2.dll,extension=php_gd2.dll,extension=php_mysql.dll,extension=php_mysqli.dll前面的分号去掉(注意前面不能有空格),如果还要开其它扩展,那么将其它扩展前面的分号去掉。

3.时差问题:查找

;date.timezone =

修改为

date.timezone = PRC

4.设置与apache结合

打开apache配置文件httpd.conf,在

#LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so

这一行的下面输入:

LoadModule php5_module E:/php/php-5.2.14-Win32/php5apache2_2.dll

PHPIniDir "E:/php/php-5.2.14-Win32"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

解释:

第一行为php与apache结合需要用到的动态链接库位置,该文件在php解压后的根目录中。

第二行为php.ini文件的路径

第三行是告诉浏览器对.php.phtml文件转发给apache进行解析。

重启Apache,这样就可以和php关联起来了。(注意每次修改Apache或者PHP配置文件时都要重启Apache)

应该会遇到乱码的问题,当遇到的时候在继续补充。

PS: 果然遇到乱码了,我用的是Eclipse for PHP Developers进行开发。在首选项里将workspace的编码默认设置为utf-8,可是当php或者html页面中,如果不包含,香港服务器租用,那么就会出现中文乱码。查看乱码文件的编码已经是utf-8了,必须另存重新保存为utf-8,乱码才消失,应该是bom (Byte Order Mark)的问题。目前解决方法:打开php.ini文件,查询关键字:“default_charset”,虚拟主机,虚拟主机,去掉前面的分号,将值修改为utf-8,重启apache。

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