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9.4作业

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2019年09月06日 23:05:00649浏览

1. 实例演示如何消除子元素浮动造成父元素高度折叠的影响

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box1 {
            width: 150px;
            border: 5px solid rgb(40, 9, 211);
            overflow: hidden;
            /* 主要用来清浮动,消除子级浮动给父级元素高度折叠的影响 */
        }
        
        .box2 {
            width: 150px;
            height: 150px;
            background: rgb(5, 219, 41);
            float: left;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="box1">
        <div class="box2"></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

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2. 实例演示三列布局的实现原理( 绝对定位实现, 浮动定位实现)

2.1绝对位置实现三列布局

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box {
            width: 800px;
            overflow: hidden;
            background: burlywood;
            margin: 0 auto
        }
        
        .nav {
            width: 800px;
            height: 50px;
            background: aquamarine;
            float: left;
        }
        
        .footer {
            width: 800px;
            height: 50px;
            background: rgb(207, 158, 21);
            float: left;
        }
        
        .main {
            width: 800px;
            min-height: 600px;
            float: left;
            background: rgb(31, 10, 223);
            position: relative;
        }
        
        .left {
            width: 200px;
            height: 600px;
            background: brown;
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;
            top: 0;
        }
        
        .right {
            width: 200px;
            height: 600px;
            background: rgb(7, 190, 53);
            position: absolute;
            right: 0;
            top: 0;
        }
        
        .content {
            margin: 0 200px;
            background: beige;
            height: 600px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="box">
        <div class="nav">导航</div>
        <div class="main">
            <div class="left">左边</div>
            <div class="content">中间</div>
            <div class="right">右边</div>
        </div>
        <div class="footer">底部信息</div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例


2.2 浮动定位实现布局

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box {
            width: 800px;
            overflow: hidden;
            background: burlywood;
            margin: 0 auto
        }
        
        .nav {
            width: 800px;
            height: 50px;
            background: aquamarine;
            float: left;
        }
        
        .footer {
            width: 800px;
            height: 50px;
            background: rgb(207, 158, 21);
            float: left;
        }
        
        .main {
            width: 800px;
            min-height: 600px;
            float: left;
            background: rgb(31, 10, 223);
        }
        
        .left {
            width: 200px;
            height: 600px;
            background: brown;
            float: left;
        }
        
        .right {
            width: 200px;
            height: 600px;
            background: rgb(7, 190, 53);
            float: left;
        }
        
        .content {
            width: 400px;
            height: 600px;
            float: left;
            background: beige;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="box">
        <div class="nav">导航</div>
        <div class="main">
            <div class="left">左边</div>
            <div class="content">中间</div>
            <div class="right">右边</div>
        </div>
        <div class="footer">底部信息</div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例


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