实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>javaScript第一章(基础)</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href=""> <style type="text/css"> * {margin: 0px;padding: 0px;} .nian , .grade{ margin: 100px auto; width: 200px; height: 100px; border: 3px solid blue; border-radius: 8px; border } .nian #years, .grade #inputgrade{ border:none; margin: 10px 15px; text-align: left; padding: 5px; line-height: 20px; width: 80%; background-color: #ccc; } .doYears ,.doGrade{ border:none; width: 120px; height: 30px; margin: 5px 40px; text-align: center; background-color: hightblue; } </style> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> //申明一个变量 // var x; // let y;//可以改变 // const z=2 //一个常量,其值不可改变 //document.write("kjkjk"); // var grade = 90; // if(garde >= 60){ // alert("恭喜你,成绩及格!"); // }else{ // alert('继续加油!'); // } //判断闰年,能被整除,又能被100整除 //函数判断是否是闰年? function doYears(){ var y = document.getElementById('years').value; var year = document.getElementById('isnian'); if(y == null || y/1 < 4){ alert('年份输入为空或者小于4!') }else{ if((y % 4) ==0 && y%100 !=0){ //year.innerHTML = "是普通闰年"; //exit(); alert('是普通闰年'); }else if(y%400 ==0){ alert('是世纪闰年'); }else{ alert('不是闰年'); } } } // 判断成绩等级 function doGrade(){ var x = document.getElementById('inputgrade').value; if(x == null ){ alert('成绩输入这空!请重新输入'); }else{ x = x/1; if( 90<=x && x<=100){ alert('成绩:优秀,棒棒的!'); }else if( 80<=x && x<90){ alert('成绩:良好,希望再上一层楼!'); }else if( 70<=x && x<80){ alert('成绩:良,加油!'); }else if( 60<=x && x<70){ alert('成绩:及格,必须努力了!'); }else if( 0<=x && x<60){ alert('成绩:不及格,革命还未成功,同志还需努力!'); } } } </script> <form action="" method=""> <div class="nian"> <input type="text" name="years" id="years" placeholder="输入年份,如:2000"> <button class="doYears" onclick="doYears();">闰年判断</button> <span id="isnian"></span> </div> <div class="grade"> <input type="text" name="grade" id="inputgrade" placeholder="请输入成绩,0~100。"> <button class="doGrade" onclick="doGrade();">判断成绩等级</button> <span id="isgrade"></span> </div> </form> </body> </html>
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