模仿微博发布动态、点赞、评论、删除操作,暂时只能发布文字
案例:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>1.24 评论功能练习</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="imgs/logo.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css"> </head> <body> <!-- 导航 --> <div id="pinfo"> <div class="nav_box"> <ul class="nav"> <li><a href="">主页</a></li> <li><a href="">日志</a></li> <li><a href="">相册</a></li> <li><a href="">留言板</a></li> <li><a href="">说说</a></li> <li><a href="">个人档</a></li> <li><a href="">音乐</a></li> <li><a href="">更多</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <!-- 动态输入框 --> <div id="addMsg" class="addMsg"> <form action=""> <textarea name="msg" id="msg" rows="5" placeholder="说点儿什么吧"></textarea> <span class="addBtn" id="addBtn">发表</span> <div class="clearfix"></div> </form> <div id="imgs"></div> </div> <!-- 提示框 --> <div class="adv" id="adv"></div> <div id="list"> <div class="box clearfix"> <!-- 删除说说按钮 close--> <a class="close" href="javascript:;">×</a> <img class="head" src="imgs/1.png" alt=""> <div class="content"> <div class="main"> <p class="txt"> <span class="user">西门大官人: </span> ~ All the luck is for you. ~ </p> <img class="pic" src="imgs/img1.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div class="info clearfix"> <span class="time">02-14 23:01</span> <!-- 给说说点赞 praise --> <a class="praise" href="javascript:;">赞</a> </div> <div class="praises-total" total="4" style="display: block;">4个人觉得很赞</div> <!--评论内容--> <div class="comment-list"> <!-- 每次评论要添加的内容跟标签 --> <div class="comment-box clearfix" user="self"> <img class="myhead" src="imgs/4.jpg" alt=""> <div class="comment-content"> <p class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>你说的都对……</p> <p class="comment-time"> 2019-01-19 14:36 <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="1" my="0" style="display: inline-block">1赞</a> <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a> </p> </div> </div> <!--添加结束--> </div> <!--评论内容结束--> <div class="text-box"> <textarea class="comment" placeholder="评论…"></textarea> <button class="btn">回 复</button> <span class="word"><span class="length">0</span>/140</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box clearfix"> <a class="close" href="javascript:;">×</a> <img class="head" src="imgs/2.jpg" alt=""/> <div class="content"> <div class="main"> <p class="txt"> <span class="user">欧阳克 : </span>三亚的海滩很漂亮。 </p> <img class="pic" src="imgs/img5.jpg" alt=""/> </div> <div class="info clearfix"> <span class="time">02-14 23:01</span> <a class="praise" href="javascript:;">赞</a> </div> <div class="praises-total" total="0" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="comment-list"> <div class="comment-box clearfix" user="other"> <img class="myhead" src="imgs/3.png" alt=""> <div class="comment-content"> <p class="comment-text"><span class="user">韦小宝:</span>我也想去三亚。</p> <p class="comment-time"> 2019-01-19 14:36 <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="5" my="0">5赞</a> <a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-box"> <textarea class="comment" placeholder="评论…"></textarea> <button class="btn">回 复</button> <span class="word"><span class="length">0</span>/140</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script> <script> $(function(){ $('#msg').focus(); // on() 方法可以在被选元素及子元素上添加一个或多个事件处理程序; 绑定事件 动态绑定 $('.comment').on('keyup',function(){ var len=$(this).val().length //文本框里面的信息内容字符的长度 $(this).parents('.text-box').find('.length').text(140-len); }) $(document).on('click','.btn',function(){ // 遍历方法 prev()获得元素紧邻前一个同胞元素 var val=$(this).prev().val()//文本框里面的信息内容 if(val==''){ alert('留言内容不能为空!') }else{ var date=new Date() var yy=date.getFullYear()+'-'+(date.getMonth()+1)+'-'+date.getDate()+' '+date.getHours()+":"+date.getMinutes()+':'+date.getSeconds() var html='<div class="comment-box clearfix" user="self"><img class="myhead" src="imgs/4.jpg" alt=""><div class="comment-content"><p class="comment-text"><span class="user">我:</span>'+val+'</p><p class="comment-time">'+yy+'<a href="javascript:;" class="comment-praise" total="1" my="0" style="display: inline-block">1赞</a><a href="javascript:;" class="comment-operate">删除</a></p></div></div>' $(this).parents('.box').find('.comment-list').append(html) //添加评论 $(this).parents('.box').find('.comment').val('')//清空输入框 $(this).parents('.box').find('.length').text('0') $(this).prev().height(20) } }) $('.comment').click(function(){ $(this).height(80) }) // 删除动态 $(document).on('click','.close',function(){ if(confirm('确定是否删除?')){ $(this).parents('.box').remove(); } }) // 动态点赞 只能点击一次 $(document).on('click','.praise',function(){ $(this).attr('class','praise_2'); var flag = true; if(flag){ var pTotal = $(this).parents('.box').find('.praises-total'); var total = parseInt(pTotal.attr('total'))+1; pTotal.css({'display':'block'}).text(total+'个人觉得很赞'); flag = false; } }) // 评论点赞 可以多次点赞 $(document).on('click','.comment-praise',function(){ var total = parseInt($(this).attr('total')) + 1; $(this).text(total + '赞').attr('total',total); }) // 删除评论 $(document).on('click','.comment-operate',function(){ if(confirm('确定是否删除?')){ $(this).parents('.comment-box').remove(); } }) // 添加动态 $('#addBtn').click(function(){ var date = new Date(); var month = date.getMonth() + 1; var day = date.getDate(); var hour = date.getHours(); var min =date.getMinutes(); if($('#msg').val().length >= 1){ // 如果输入框有内容则添加动态 var dom = '<div class="box clearfix"><a class="close" href="javascript:;">×</a><img class="head" src="imgs/3.jpg" alt=""/>'+ '<div class="content"><div class="main"><p class="txt"><span class="user">曲小冷 : </span>'+$('#msg').val()+ '</p><img class="pic" src="imgs/img4.jpg" alt=""/></div><div class="info clearfix"><span class="time">'+ month+'-'+day+' '+hour+':'+min +'</span><a class="praise" href="javascript:;">赞</a></div><div class="praises-total" total="0" style="display: none;"></div><div class="comment-list"></div><div class="text-box"><textarea class="comment" placeholder="评论…"></textarea><button class="btn">回 复</button><span class="word"><span class="length">0</span>/140</span></div></div></div>'; $('#list').prepend(dom); $('#msg').val(''); // 提示提交成功 $('#adv').html('提交成功!'); sh(); }else{ // 如果输入框没有内容则提示内容不可空 $('#adv').html('内容不可为空'); sh(); } }) }) function sh() { $('#adv').fadeIn(); setTimeout(function(){ $('#adv').fadeOut() },1500); } </script> </body> </html>
css代码:
body { font-size: 12px; line-height: 120%; text-align: center; color:#333; padding: 20px;} a { color: #333; text-decoration: none;} a:hover { text-decoration: underline;} * { margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none;} body{background: linear-gradient(80deg, #fff 0%, #c5e5fa 30%, #fff 100%);} .clearfix:after { content:"."; display:block; height:0; clear:both; visibility:hidden} .clearfix {height:1%;} #list { margin: 0 auto; text-align: left; width: 540px;background: #fff;} .box { border-top: 1px solid #eee; position: relative; width: 540px; padding: 20px 0} .box:hover .close { display: block;} .close { display: none; top:0px; right: 0px; width: 28px; height: 28px; border: 1px solid #eee; position: absolute; background: #f2f4f7; line-height: 27px; text-align: center;} .close:hover { background: #c8d2e2; text-decoration: none;} .head { float: left; width: 50px; height:50px; margin-right: 10px;border-radius:25px;} .content { float: left; width: 440px;} .main { margin-bottom: 10px;} .txt { margin-bottom: 10px;} .user { color: #369; } .pic { margin-right: 5px; width: 200px; border: 1px solid #eee;} .info { height: 20px; line-height: 19px; font-size: 12px; margin: 0 0 10px 0;} .info .time { color: #ccc; float: left; height: 20px; padding-left: 20px; background: url("../imgs/bg1.jpg") no-repeat left top;} .info .praise { color: #369; float: right; height: 20px; padding-left: 18px; background: url("../imgs/bg2.jpg") no-repeat left top;} .praise_2{background: url("../imgs/bg3.jpg") no-repeat left top;color: #369; float: right; height: 20px; padding-left: 18px;} .praises-total { margin: 0 0 10px 0; height: 20px; background: url("../imgs/praise.png") no-repeat 5px 5px rgb(247, 247, 247); padding: 5px 0 5px 25px; line-height: 19px;} .comment-box { padding: 10px 0; border-top: 1px solid #eee;} .comment-box:hover { background: rgb(247, 247, 247);} .comment-box .myhead { float: left; width: 30px; height: 30px; margin-right: 10px;border-radius:15px; } .comment-box .comment-content { float: left; width: 400px; } .comment-box .comment-content .comment-time { color: #ccc; margin-top: 3px; line-height: 16px; position: relative;} .comment-box .comment-content .comment-praise { display: none; color: #369; padding-left: 17px; height: 20px; background: url("./imgs/praise.png") no-repeat; position: absolute; bottom: 0px; right: 44px;} .comment-box .comment-content .comment-operate { display: none; color: #369; height: 20px; position: absolute; bottom: 0px; right: 10px;} .comment-box .comment-content:hover .comment-praise { display: inline-block;} .comment-box .comment-content:hover .comment-operate { display: inline-block;} .text-box .comment { border: 1px solid #eee; display: block; height: 15px; width: 428px; padding: 5px; resize: none; color: #ccc} .text-box .btn { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold;float: right; width: 65px; height: 25px; border: 1px solid #0C528D; color: #fff; background: #4679AC;} .text-box .btn-off { border: 1px solid #ccc; color: #ccc; background: #F7F7F7;} .text-box .word{ float: right; margin: 7px 10px 0 0; color: #666;} .text-box-on .comment{ height: 50px; color: #333;} .text-box-on .btn{ display: inline;} .text-box-on .word{ display: inline;} /* 发布动态 */ .addMsg{width: 540px;margin: 0 auto;border: 1px solid #eee;margin-bottom: 20px;background: #fff;} .addMsg textarea{resize: none;outline: none;border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;padding: 5px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;box-shadow: 0 0 2px #eee inset;} .addMsg span.addBtn{border: none;width: 60px;height: 30px;line-height:30px;text-align:center;background: #1ca5fc;color: #fff;display: inline-block;box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #1ca5fc;margin: 5px;float: right;} /* 导航 */ #pinfo{width: 540px;margin: 0 auto;} .nav li{float: left;height: 50px;list-style: none;} .nav li a{border-bottom-color: transparent;border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-width: 3px;height: 47px;line-height: 47px;padding: 0 15px;font-size: 13px;} /* 提示框 */ .adv{display: inline-block;padding: 10px;background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);color:#fff;position: fixed;top: 200px;left: 50%;z-index: 9;display: none;}
效果图: