Vue三层嵌套路由使用心得
- php中世界最好的语言原创
- 2018-05-12 14:34:055095浏览
这次给大家带来Vue三层嵌套路由使用心得，Vue三层嵌套路由使用的注意事项有哪些，下面就是实战案例，一起来看一下。
Vue嵌套路由：
实现效果(路由三层嵌套，点击一级tab显示二级tab效果，二级tab点击切换对应内容,不在tab区域里的内容，切换时不重复渲染)：
Demo访问时路径：http://IP:端口/#/routers/
1.建立案例文件夹 page/routers/
1 routers/index.vue
<template>
<p>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">首页</router-link>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rnews'}" class="rlink" class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">新闻</router-link>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_ryl'}" class="rlink" class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">娱乐</router-link>
<!-- 二级子路由页面 -->
<router-view />
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
selected: 1
}
},
methods: {
tabck(index){
this.selected = index; //设置tab选中项
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
.rlink {
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
color: blue;
}
.rlink.active {
color: red;
text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
1-1-1 routers/home/index.vue
<template>
<p>
HOME页面信息：<br/>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">最新HOME</router-link>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">国际HOME</router-link>
<router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">国内HOME</router-link>
<!-- 子路由(三层) -->
<router-view />
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
selected: 1
}
},
methods: {
tabck(index) {
this.selected = index; //设置选中tab
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
</style>
1-1-2 routers/home/tab/gj.vue、gn.vue、zx.vue
gj.vue：
<template>
<p>
国际HOME信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'国际HOME'},
{name:'国际HOME'},
{name:'国际HOME'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
gn.vue :
<template>
<p>
国内HOME信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'国内HOME'},
{name:'国内HOME'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
zx.vue：
<template>
<p>
最新HOME信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'最新HOME'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
1-2 routers/news/index.vue
<template>
<p>
新闻页面信息：<br/>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @cllick.native="tabck(1)">最新新闻</router-link>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @cllick.native="tabck(2)">国际新闻</router-link>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @cllick.native="tabck(3)">国内新闻</router-link>
<!-- 子路由 -->
<router-view/>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data () {
return {
selected: 1
}
},
methods: {
tabck(index){
this.selected = index; //切换tab，设置选中项
}
}
}
</script>
1-2-1 routers/news/tab/gj.vue、gn.vue、zx.vue
gj.vue：
<template>
<p>
国际新闻信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'国际新闻信息'},
{name:'国际新闻信息'},
{name:'国际新闻信息'},
{name:'国际新闻信息'},
{name:'国际新闻信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
gn.vue：
<template>
<p>
国内新闻信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'国内新闻信息'},
{name:'国内新闻信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
zx.vue：
<template>
<p>
最新新闻信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'最新新闻信息'},
{name:'最新新闻信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
1-3-1 routers/yl/index.vue
<template>
<p>
娱乐页面信息：<br/>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">最新娱乐</router-link>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">明星娱乐</router-link>
<router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">焦点娱乐</router-link>
<!-- 子路由-->
<router-view/>
</p>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
selected: 1
}
},
methods: {
tabck(index){
this.selected = index; //设置tab选中项
}
}
}
</script>
</template>
1-3-2 routers/yl/tab/jd.vue、mx.vue、zx.vue
jd.vue：
<template>
<p>
焦点娱乐信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'焦点娱乐信息'},
{name:'焦点娱乐信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
mx.vue：
<template>
<p>
明星娱乐信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'明星娱乐信息'},
{name:'明星娱乐信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
zx.vue：
<template>
<p>
最新娱乐信息：<br/>
<ul >
<li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
</ul>
</p>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
list: [
{name:'最新娱乐信息'},
{name:'最新娱乐信息'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
2.路由配置规则(router/index.js)
....
省略导入路由、使用路由代码...
....
// 嵌套路由的使用：第一层
import Rindex from '../page/routers/index'
// 嵌套路由的使用：第二层
import Rhome from '../page/routers/home/index'
// 嵌套路由的使用：第三层
import Rhomezx from '../page/routers/home/tab/zx'
import Rhomegj from '../page/routers/home/tab/gj'
import Rhomegn from '../page/routers/home/tab/gn'
import Rnews from '../page/routers/news/index'
import Rnewszx from '../page/routers/news/tab/zx'
import Rnewsgj from '../page/routers/news/tab/gj'
import Rnewsgn from '../page/routers/news/tab/gn'
import Ryl from '../page/routers/yl/index'
import Rylzx from '../page/routers/yl/tab/zx'
import Rylmx from '../page/routers/yl/tab/mx'
import Ryljd from '../page/routers/yl/tab/jd'
// 路由规则配置：
export default new Router({
routes : [
{
name: 'rindex',
path: '/routers',
component: Rindex,
redirect: {name: 'rindex_rhome'}, // 跳转到下一级第一个
children: [
{
name: 'rindex_rhome',
path: 'rindex_rhome', //如果这里不使用 "/rhome" 则表示是归属于上级路由（上级luyou/子path），如果使用 "/rhome" 则表示根路径下访问
component: Rhome,
redirect: {name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx'}, //跳转到下级第一层
children: [
{
name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx',
path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx',
component: Rhomezx
},
{
name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj',
path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj',
component: Rhomegj
},
{
name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn',
path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn',
component: Rhomegn
}
]
},
{
name: 'rindex_rnews',
path: 'rindex_rnews',
component: Rnews,
redirect: {name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx'},
children: [
{
name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx',
path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx',
component: Rnewszx
},
{
name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgj',
path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgj',
component: Rnewsgj
},
{
name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgn',
path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgn',
component: Rnewsgn
}
]
},
{
name: 'rindex_ryl',
path: 'rindex_ryl',
component: Ryl,
redirect: {name: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx'},
chidren:[
{
name: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx',
path: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx',
component: Rylzx
},
{
name: 'rindex_ryl_rylmx',
path: 'rindex_ryl_rylmx',
component: Rylmx
},
{
name: 'rindex_ryl_ryljd',
path: 'rindex_ryl_ryljd',
component: Ryljd
}
]
}
]
}
]
});
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