Springboot2.6.x 상위 버전과 Swagger2 버전 간의 충돌을 해결하는 방법

문제:

Spring Boot 2.6.x 버전에 springfox-boot-starter(Swagger 3.0) 종속성이 도입된 후 컨테이너를 시작할 때 오류가 보고됩니다. springfox-boot-starter (Swagger 3.0) 后，启动容器会报错： 

Failed to start bean ‘ documentationPluginsBootstrapper ‘ ; nested exception… 

原因

Springfox 假设 Spring MVC 的路径匹配策略是 ant-path-matcher，而 Spring Boot 2.6.x版本的默认匹配策略是 path-pattern-matcher

bean 시작 실패 ‘ documentPluginsBootstrapper ‘ 중첩된 예외... 기본 일치 전략은 path-pattern-matcher이며, 이로 인해 위 오류가 발생합니다.

완전한 솔루션:

1. pom 구성

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
    <artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>

2. Bean 추가

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.WebFluxRequestHandlerProvider;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.WebMvcRequestHandlerProvider;
 
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
@Component
public class SwaggerBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor {
    @Override
    public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if (bean instanceof WebMvcRequestHandlerProvider || bean instanceof WebFluxRequestHandlerProvider)
        {
            List<RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping> handlerMappings = getHandlerMappings(bean);
            customizeSpringfoxHandlerMappings(handlerMappings);
        }
        return bean;
    }
 
    private <T extends RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping> void customizeSpringfoxHandlerMappings(List<T> mappings) {
        List<T> copy = mappings.stream()
                .filter(mapping -> mapping.getPatternParser() == null)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        mappings.clear();
        mappings.addAll(copy);
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private List<RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping> getHandlerMappings(Object bean) {
        try {
            Field field = ReflectionUtils.findField(bean.getClass(), "handlerMappings");
            field.setAccessible(true);
            return (List<RequestMappingInfoHandlerMapping>) field.get(bean);
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        }
    }
}

3. swagger 구성 클래스는 WebMvcConfigurationSupport

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
 
@Configuration
public class Swagger2Config extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Bean
    public Docket createRestApi() {
        return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .apiInfo(ApiInfo.DEFAULT);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.
                addResourceHandler("/swagger-ui/**")
                .addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/springfox-swagger-ui/")
                .resourceChain(false);
    }
}

을 상속합니다. 4. http://{ip}:{port}/swagger-ui / index.html

🎜

위 내용은 Springboot2.6.x 상위 버전과 Swagger2 버전 간의 충돌을 해결하는 방법의 상세 내용입니다. 자세한 내용은 PHP 중국어 웹사이트의 기타 관련 기사를 참조하세요!