很多大公司招聘都是有后端(php/java/node/python),请问他们具体是怎样对语言进行分工的,各用来处理什么功能
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我目前就职于腾讯,曾经在阿里工作过,不过,我也知道的也不多,我把我知道的写出来,仅供参考。在腾讯:
PHP,主要承担业务逻辑的层,尤其偏运营业务的比较喜欢使用,例如QQ会员运营平台、游戏的运营平台等。还有更激进一点的,就是用PHP做Server,例如QQ公众号。
Java,腾讯用得相对少一些,但是也有不少。
Node,新秀语言,目前处于发展阶段,很多前端开发同学,想用它来实现CGI层逻辑。目前推进相对比较快的,是QQ空间(用Node来替代原来用C++实现的CGI代码)。
Python,个人了解不多,印象中是运维部门用得比较多。
(注:做后台Server,C++/C是主流)
在阿里:
PHP,阿里应该用得比较少,我离开阿里比较久了,也不清楚目前的情况,内部系统有一些是使用PHP的。
Java,主流语言,中间层到后台服务,都是它。
Node和Python不清楚。 公司大自然业务也多而杂,并不是进百度就是去做搜索,去腾讯就是去做QQ。所以根据不同的需求选择合适的工具就不难理解了。

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