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HomeBackend DevelopmentPython Tutorialpython实现ftp客户端示例分享

代码如下:


#!/usr/bin/python
#coding:utf-8
#write:JACK
#info:ftp example
import ftplib, socket, os
from time import sleep, ctime

def LoginFtp(self):
        ftps = ftplib.FTP()
        ftps.connect(self.host,self.port)
        ftps.login(self.name,self.passwd)

#未进行判断地址输入是否为ip或者域名;可以进行判断是否包含class LoFtp(object):
    'this is ftp class example'
    host = str(raw_input('host,127.0.0.1\n'))
    if host == '':host = '127.0.0.1'

    port = raw_input('port,21\n')
    if not(port.isdigit()):port =21

    name = str(raw_input('name,anonymous\n'))
    if name=='':name='anonymous'

    passwd = str(raw_input('password\n'))
    if passwd =='':passwd=''

    def ZqFtp(self,host,name,passwd,port):
        self.host = host
        self.name = name
        self.passwd = passwd
        self.port = port

    def LoginFtp(self):
        self.ftps = ftplib.FTP()
        self.ftps.connect(self.host,self.port)
        self.ftps.login(self.name,self.passwd)
        self.buffer = 2048 #设置缓存大小

    def ShowFtp(self):
        self.LoginFtp()
        self.ftps.dir('/')
        dirs = str(raw_input('PLEASE INPUT DIR!\n'))
        print self.ftps.dir(dirs)


    def UpFtp(self):
        'uploads files'
        self.LoginFtp()
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(2)
        filename = str(raw_input('PLEASE FILE NAME!\n'))
        file_open=open(filename,'rb') #打开文件 可读即可
        self.ftps.storbinary('STOR %s'% os.path.basename(filename),file_open,self.buffer)
        # 上传文件
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(0)
        file_open.close()

    def DelFtp(self):
        'Delete Files'
        self.LoginFtp()
        filename=str(raw_input('PLEASE DELETE FILE NAME!\n'))
        self.ftps.delete(filename)

    def RemoveFtp(self):
        'Remove File'
        self.LoginFtp()
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(2)#调试级别,0无任何信息提示
        oldfile=str(raw_input('PLEASE OLD FILE NAME!\n'))
        newfile=str(raw_input('PLEASE NEW FILE NAME!\n'))
        self.ftps.rename(oldfile,newfile)
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(0)

    def DownFtp(self):
        'Download File'
        self.LoginFtp()
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(2)
        filename=str(raw_input('PLEASE FILE NAME!\n'))
        file_down = open(filename,'wb').write
        self.ftps.retrbinary('STOP %s' % os.path.basename(filename),file_down,self.buffer)
        self.ftps.set_debuglevel(0)
        file_down.close()

 

a = LoFtp()
print a.ShowFtp()

while True:
    helpn= str(raw_input('Whether to continue to view or exit immediately!(y/n/q)\n'))
    if (helpn=='y')or(helpn=='Y'):
        dirs = str(raw_input('PLEASE INPUT DIR!\n'))
        a.ftps.dir(dirs)
    elif (helpn=='q')or (helpn=='Q'):
        exit()
    else:
        break

 

while True:
    print '上传请选择----1'
    print '下载请选择----2'
    print '修改FTP文件名称----3'
    num = int(raw_input('PLEASE INPUT NUMBER![exit:5]\n'))

    if num ==1:
        upf = a.UpFtp()
        print 'Upfile ok!'
    elif num ==2:
        dof = a.DownFtp()
        print 'Download file ok!'
    elif num ==3:
        ref = a.RemoveFtp()
        print 'Remove file ok!'
    else:
        a.ftps.quit()
        print 'Bingo!'
        break


#login(user='anonymous',passwd='', acct='') 登录到FTP服务器,所有的参数都是可选的
#pwd()                                     得到当前工作目录
#cwd(path)                                 把当前工作目录设置为path
#dir([path[,...[,cb]])       显示path目录里的内容,可选的参数cb 是一个回调函数,它会被传给retrlines()方法
#nlst([path[,...])           与dir()类似,但返回一个文件名的列表,而不是显示这些文件名
#retrlines(cmd [, cb])       给定FTP 命令(如“RETR filename”),用于下载文本文件。可选的回调函数cb 用于处理文件的每一行
#retrbinary(cmd, cb[,bs=8192[, ra]])        与retrlines()类似,只是这个指令处理二进制文件。回调函数cb 用于处理每一块(块大小默认为8K)下载的数据。
#storlines(cmd, f)           给定FTP 命令(如“STOR filename”),以上传文本文件。要给定一个文件对象f
#storbinary(cmd, f[,bs=8192])               与storlines()类似,只是这个指令处理二进制文件。要给定一个文件对象f,上传块大小bs 默认为8Kbs=8192])
#rename(old, new)            把远程文件old 改名为new
#delete(path)                删除位于path 的远程文件
#mkd(directory)              创建远程目录
#每个需要输入的地方,需要进行排查检错。仅仅这个功能太小了。不过根据实际情况更改,放在bt里边当个小工具即可
#有点烂,没有做任何try

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