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Homephp教程php手册PHP淘宝IP数据获取用户IP及地理位置

我们有时不想利用自己的数据库存储IP地址,自己的IP库更新慢不及时,我们可以直接使用第三方的IP库来操作,这里介绍利用淘宝IP数据获取用户IP及地理位置实现方法。

在直接在ie浏览器中打开下面地址

http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=8.8.8.8

返回信息

 代码如下 复制代码

{"code":0,"data":{"country":"u7f8eu56fd","country_id":"US","area":"","area_id":"","region":"","region_id":"","city":"","city_id":"","county":"","county_id":"","isp":"","isp_id":"","ip":"8.8.8.8"}}

上面我们是直接在ie地址输入,这里我们利用php file_get_contents函数来获取

 代码如下 复制代码

/**
 * 获取 IP  地理位置
 * 淘宝IP接口
 * @Return: array
 */
function getCity($ip)
{
$url="http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=".$ip;
$ip=json_decode(file_get_contents($url));
if((string)$ip->code=='1'){
  return false;
  }
  $data = (array)$ip->data;
return $data;
}


上面原因是通过file_get_contents由淘宝网返回的json格式的数据,我们再利用php json_decode函数转换成数组。

$IP地址需要我们提供,下面提供一个获取用户真实IP地址的函数

 代码如下 复制代码


function getIP()
{
    static $realip;
    if (isset($_SERVER)){
        if (isset($_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"])){
            $realip = $_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
        } else if (isset($_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"])) {
            $realip = $_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"];
        } else {
            $realip = $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"];
        }
    } else {
        if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")){
            $realip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
        } else if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP")) {
            $realip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
        } else {
            $realip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
        }
    }
 
 
    return $realip;
}



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