Photoshop基础教程:星空幻想
本Photoshop教程主要是介绍杂色滤镜、云彩滤镜的应用,制作星云效果,比较独特的是通过混合选项来控制云彩的范围。下面我们先来看看效果图:
效果图
1、新建图像,填充黑色背景,然后使用【滤镜_杂色_添加杂色】,设定及效果分别如下2图。
图1
图2
2、使用【图像_调整_亮度对比度】对图像进行调整,分别如下2图。
图3
图4
3、新建图层,填充黑色或白色,然后使用【滤镜_渲染_分层云彩】,并按〖CTRL_F〗重复一两次,再将其混合模式改为“滤色”。效果如下图5。接着使用【图层_图层样式_混合选项】进行调整,如下图6红色箭头处的设定。调整后的效果如右图7。
图5
图6
图7
4、使用【色彩平衡】〖CTRL_B〗对灰度图像着色。设定及效果如下各图。
图8
图9
图10
图11
5、新建一个图层,重复第3和第4步的操作。不同的是调整为另外的色彩及将混合模式改为“色相”,图像效果和图层调板如下图12和图13。将两个云彩图层一起选择,〖CTRL_T〗启动自由变换,根据需要将部分区域放大到全图尺寸,形成如下图14的效果。
图12
图13
图14
6、如果必要,可以利用曲线调整层来改变星光的亮度。如下图15和图16。图像效果如下图17。
图15
图16
图17
7、对背景图层使用【滤镜_渲染_镜头光晕】,设定如下图18。效果如下图19。可在适当位置添加文字,效果如下图20。
图18
图19
图20
动画扩展:
可缩小图像的画布尺寸,注意不是缩小图像尺寸,缩小画布尺寸后尽管可是区域变小,但图层中的内容都还保留,用以动工具一动就可看到隐藏的部分。利用这个特点,在ImageReady不同的关键帧中指定各图层移动,移动的距离长短不一以形成对比。效果如下图。
图21
总结:利用杂色滤镜来产生不规则的点,利用云彩滤镜来营造星云。比较独特的是通过混合选项来控制云彩的范围。另外,尽管放大点阵图像会导致模糊,但本例中的星云原本就较为模糊,因此影响不大。

Photoshop offers a free 7-day trial period. To maximize the use of the trial period, 1) sign up for multiple Adobe accounts, 2) use the student or education version, and 3) subscribe to Adobe CreativeCloud. Free alternatives include: 1) GIMP, 2) Photopea, 3) Krita, these software can meet daily image editing needs.

Enhance and retouching photos in Photoshop can be achieved by adjusting brightness and contrast, using the Repair Brush Tool. 1) Adjust brightness and contrast: Increase brightness and contrast to improve underexposed photos through the Image->Adjustments->Brightness/Contrast menu. 2) Use the Repair Brush Tool: Select HealingBrushTool in the toolbar and apply to remove miscellaneous points or scars in the image.

Photoshop can be obtained by purchasing a permanent license or subscribing to CreativeCloud. 1. Purchase a permanent license for long-term use, no monthly payment, but no latest updates are available. 2. Subscribe to CreativeCloud to access the latest version and other Adobe software, and you need to pay a monthly or annual fee. The choice should be based on frequency of use and requirements.

Photoshop is specialized in image editing, layering and masking, digital painting and a variety of design applications. 1) Image editing and repair: remove defects and adjust color and brightness. 2) Layers and masks: non-destructive editing and creation. 3) Digital paintings and illustrations: create art works. 4) Practical applications: graphic design, web design and digital art creation.

Photoshop is very practical and creative in practical applications. 1) It provides basic editing, repairing and synthesis functions, suitable for beginners and professionals. 2) Advanced features such as content recognition fill and layer style can improve image effects. 3) Mastering shortcut keys and optimizing layer structure can improve work efficiency.

Advanced features of Adobe Photoshop include advanced selection tools, layer blending modes, and actions and scripts. 1) Advanced selection tools such as the Quick Selection Tool and the Color Range Selection Tool can accurately select image areas. 2) Layer blending mode such as "overlapping" mode can create unique visual effects. 3) Actions and scripts can automate repetition of tasks and improve work efficiency.

Photoshop's powerful functions in photo editing and enhancement include: 1. Use the "Repair Brush Tool" to remove acne, 2. Use the "Liquefaction Tool" to slim face, 3. Use the "Frequency Separation" technology to accurately retouch images. These functions are implemented through algorithms and image processing technology to optimize image processing effects.

Key features of Photoshop include layers and masks, adjustment tools, filters and effects. 1. Layers and masks allow independent editing of image parts. 2. Adjust tools such as brightness/contrast can modify image tone and brightness. 3. Filters and effects can quickly add visual effects. Mastering these features can help creative professionals achieve their creative vision.


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