Using AJAX in Vue
Using AJAX in Vue.js is very simple, you can use the axios
library.
Install Axios
You can install Axios through the following command:
<code>npm install axios --save</code>
Import Axios
In Vue Import Axios into the component:
import axios from 'axios';
Initiate an AJAX request
To use Axios to initiate an AJAX request, you can use the following methods:
-
get()
:Get resources -
post()
:Create resources -
put()
:Update resources -
delete()
: Delete resources
For example, to use the get()
method to obtain resources, you can write like this:
axios.get('/api/data') .then(response => { // 请求成功时执行此函数 console.log(response.data); }) .catch(error => { // 请求失败时执行此函数 console.error(error); });
Configuring Axios
You can configure Axios in the following ways:
-
Set the default request headers: Use
axios.defaults.headers
Object. -
Set the default baseURL: Use the
axios.defaults.baseURL
option. -
Set the timeout: Use the
axios.defaults.timeout
option.
Handling the response
After making an AJAX request, the response can be accessed using the following properties:
-
response. data
:Response data -
response.status
:HTTP status code -
response.headers
:Response headers
Error handling
If the request fails, you can use the catch()
method to handle the error:
axios.get('/api/data') .then(response => { // 请求成功时执行此函数 console.log(response.data); }) .catch(error => { // 请求失败时执行此函数 console.error(error.response.data); });
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