香蕉虽然看上去非常简单,不过刻画起来还是需要一定时间的。首先需要把它的层次感渲染出来,然后再慢慢细化每一部分的高光和暗调。总体看上比逼真即可。
最终效果
1、新建一个1024 * 768像素的文档,背景填充淡绿色:#D9F1C6,效果如下图。
<图1>
2、新建一个图层,用椭圆选框工具拉出下图所示的椭圆选区,按Ctrl + Alt + D 羽化60个像素后填充白色,再把图层不透明度改为:60%,如下图。
<图2>
3、新建一个组,在组里新建一个图层,用钢笔工具勾出香蕉的主体轮廓,转为选区后填充颜色:#FFE960。
<图3>
4、新建一个图层,按Ctrl + Alt + G 与前一图层编组。然后再在当前图层下面新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出上部高光部分选区,羽化8个像素后填充颜色:#FFF6A0。
<图4>
5、新建一个图层,把前几颜色设置为:#FCDB2E,用透明度较低的画笔把下图选区部分涂上淡淡的暗调色。
<图5>
6、新建一个图层,用钢笔工具勾出下图所示的选区,羽化2个像素后填充颜色:#F9D626。
<图6>
7、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出下图所示的选区,羽化3个像素后,把前几颜色设置为:#E4CD29,用画笔把顶部稍微涂上一点黄绿色。
<图7>
8、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出右底部高光部分的选区,羽化5个像素后填充颜色:#FAD221,取消选区后添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔把底部涂点透明效果。
<图8>
9、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出下图所示的选区,羽化2个像素后填充颜色:#FFF17D,取消选区后添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔把底部涂点透明效果。
<图9>
10、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出底部暗调部分的选区,羽化5个像素后填充颜色:#C7912B。
<图10>
11、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出左边高光部分的选区,羽化5个像素后填充颜色:#FFF282,取消选区后添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔把右边涂出过渡效果。
<图11>
12、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出左边底部高光部分的选区,羽化2个像素后填充比底色稍亮的颜色,如下图。
<图12>
13、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出图13所示的选区,羽化2个像素后填充颜色:#FFF37C,取消选区后添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔擦掉一些不需要的部分,效果如图14。
<图13>
<图14>
14、把右侧局部放大,用钢笔工具勾出一些条纹选区,填充黄绿色,如下图。
<图15>
15、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出下图所示的选区,羽化10个像素后填充颜色:#AEAC34,顶部用加深工具稍微加深一下,如下图。
<图16>
16、新建一个图层,同样的方法再多制作一些条纹,如下图。
<图17>
17、新建一个图层,用钢笔工具勾出下图所示的选区,填充颜色:#A16A31,顶部及底部用减淡,加深工具涂出高光和暗部,效果如下图。
<图18>
18、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出中间高光部分的选区,羽化1个像素后填充颜色:#FFEA54,取消选区后添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔擦掉不需要的部分,效果如图20。
<图19>
<图20>
19、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出中间高光部分的选区,羽化1个像素后填充白色。如图21,22。
<图21>
<图22>
20、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出左边绿色部分的选区,羽化8个像素后填充颜色:#B1B536。局部用加深,减淡工具调整光感,再加深一些条纹,效果如图24,25。
<图23>
<图24>
<图25>
21、新建一个组,在组里新建一个图层,同上的方法制作接口处,过程如图:26 - 29。
<图26>
<图27>
<图28>
<图29>
最后加上一些投影,完成最终效果。

Adobe Photoshop offers three packages: 1) a single application plan, suitable for users who only need Photoshop, with a low cost, including 20GB of cloud storage; 2) a full set of CreativeCloud plans, suitable for users who need multiple Adobe applications, with a high cost, including 100GB of cloud storage; 3) a preferential plan for students and teachers, suitable for academic users with limited budget, with a low cost, including 20GB of cloud storage.

Photoshop'sprimaryfunctionistoenableuserstomanipulate,enhance,andcreatedigitalimageswithprecisionandcontrol.Itsspecialfeaturesinclude:1)alayer-basededitingsystemforindependentelementmanipulation,2)anextensivelibraryoftoolsandfiltersforvarioustasks,an

Photoshop's cost includes direct costs, time and learning curve, resources and hardware investment. 1. Direct cost: Subscription system $20 to $50 per month, purchase hundreds of dollars at one time. 2. Time and Learning: It requires a lot of time and practice, and it is recommended to learn through online courses and tutorials. 3. Resources and hardware: High-performance computers and sufficient storage space are required to ensure hardware configuration to improve efficiency.

Photoshop's core features include layers, selection tools, and adjustment tools. 1. The layer allows independent editing of image parts and supports layer style. 2. Selection tools such as lasso, magic wand and quick selection tools provide precise editing. 3. Adjustment tools such as color level, curve and hue/saturation can adjust images non-destructively.

In Photoshop, the role of layer masks is to allow hidden or displayed portions of layers in a non-destructive manner. 1. The working principle of layer mask is to control the visibility of the layer through black, white and grayscale. 2. The basic usage includes image synthesis, such as synthesising the character image into a new background. 3. Advanced usage can be achieved by using gradient masks to achieve smooth image transition.

Photoshop's powerful features include smart objects and neural filters, while free alternatives such as GIMP, Krita and Photopea do well in specific fields such as GIMP's layer functionality, Krita's digital paintings and online editing of Photopea.

Color adjustment in Photoshop can be achieved through adjustment layers to make the image more professional. 1. Use color level, curve, hue/saturation and other tools to adjust the hue, saturation and brightness. 2. Apply LUT to create unique color effects. 3. Use adjustment layers to avoid image distortion and use the History panel to track adjustment steps.

Photoshop's applications in the real world include artistic creation, scientific research and commercial marketing. 1) In artistic creation, it is used for digital painting and illustration. 2) In scientific research, it is used for image processing and data visualization. 3) In commercial marketing, it is used for advertising design and brand image shaping. The versatility of this software makes it widely used in various fields.


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