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let and const are different ways of declaring variables in JavaScript. The main difference lies in scope and assignment rules. Scope: let is block level, const is global or block level; assignment rules: let can be reassigned, const cannot be reassigned.
##The difference between let and
const in JavaScript
let and
const are two ways of declaring variables in JavaScript. The main difference between them is scope and assignment rules.
Scope
Declared variables have block scope, which means they are only within the block in which they are declared. efficient.
Declared variables have either global or block-level scope, depending on where they are declared.
Assignment rules
Allows reassignment of variables.
Reassignment of variables is not allowed. Once declared, its value cannot be changed.
Detailed comparison
let
|
const
|
|
---|---|---|
Block Level | Global/Block Level | |
Can be reassigned | Cannot be reassigned | |
Used when needed Variables that change within a block | Used to declare unchanged values or objects | |
let | ##const
| ##Duplicate declaration|
Cannot be declared repeatedly in the same block or scope |
<code class="javascript">// let 声明的变量可重新赋值 let count = 10; count++; // count 变成 11 // const 声明的变量不可重新赋值 const PI = 3.14; PI++; // 报错:Assignment to constant variable</code>
Summary
let and
const are important keywords for declaring variables in JavaScript. They provide different scope and assignment rules. . let
is used for variables that need to be changed, while const
is used to declare immutable values or objects.
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