The INSERT statement can insert new rows into the database table. The syntax is: INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, ..., columnN) VALUES (value1, value2, ..., valueN); The steps are as follows: 1. Specify the table name; 2. List the column names into which values are to be inserted; 3. List the corresponding values; 4. End the statement with a semicolon.
INSERT Statement: Purpose and Syntax
The INSERT statement is used to insert new rows in a database table. It allows you to add one or more records to the table.
Syntax
<code class="sql">INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, ..., columnN)
VALUES (value1, value2, ..., valueN);</code>
Parameters
-
table_name: To which records are to be inserted Table Name.
-
column1, column2, ..., columnN: The name of the column into which values are to be inserted.
-
value1, value2, ..., valueN: The actual value to be inserted.
Usage
To use the INSERT statement, perform the following steps:
- Specify the table into which you want to insert records name.
- The names of the columns into which values are to be inserted are listed in parentheses.
- Inside another bracket, list the values corresponding to the column names.
- End the statement with a semicolon (;).
Example
Insert a record into the table named "customers":
<code class="sql">INSERT INTO customers (id, name, email)
VALUES (1, 'John Doe', 'john.doe@example.com');</code>
Notes
- The order of the columns must match the order of the values in the VALUES clause.
- The value must be compatible with the column's data type.
- If no column name is specified, the value will be inserted into the first column in the table.
- If you want to insert multiple records, please use multiple INSERT statements.
- You can use the SELECT clause to insert data from another table.
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