search

Play with Git

May 06, 2024 pm 02:37 PM
linuxgitlinux tutorialRed Hatlinux systemlinux commandit servicelinux certificationred hat linuxlinux video

git introduction

The biggest difference between distributed and centralized is that developers can submit to local, and each developer copies one on the local machine by cloning (git clone)

complete Git repositories. Compared with the SVN centralized code management that most of us have used, git is more secure for managing code. If the svn server hangs up,

Then its data is likely to be in danger of being lost, but for git, there is no such thing. The code is all git to local, even if the server hangs up,

The code is still intact. Git is a version controller, which is completely different from the traditional svn. svn is a difference comparison, and code cannot be submitted offline. And git saves

With the complete code base local, the code is more secure. Code can be submitted at any time. I have already introduced to you how to build a git server. Next I will

Let’s take a look at the specific use of git commands! I will introduce some commonly used ones here, and for the rest I will recommend a website to everyone, which has a detailed introduction to git

Shao, if you forget, you can check it at any time!

git installation

The installation method on windows is to download a git client called git bash tool and install it directly! You can also download the git version of Little Turtle! I’ll introduce it here

is git bash, so that everyone can become familiar with git commands.

The installation method under Linux is simpler, just yum -y install git!

git use

We created a new project TestProject

on the server

Play with Git

First, you will be assigned a group and username and password, which means you have permission to access this project. Our first step is to set up our username and email address.

Play with Git

Create a new folder to store the project, enter the file, right-click and select Git Bash Here to enter our git command line interface. The next operation will be performed inside.

Play with Git

git config -l (view configuration file)

Play with Git

The first case is that the project is uploaded in advance, we only need to pull it locally and use git clone http://172.16.81.91/oe/TestProject.git (equivalent to svn checkout)

Play with Git

Play with Git

git status Check the status of the code at any time, a very useful command

Play with Git

Next let’s modify the test1 file and check the status

Play with Git

Prompt test1 has been modified, then we need to use git add or git commit -a to submit the code

Play with Git

git add. Add modified files to git operation; git commit (submit code, usually followed by -m parameter, indicating adding comments)

The current status of git status is git push (when we complete the submission, we can upload the code to the server)

Play with Git

Let’s go to the server to view the submitted code

Play with Git

Submission completed!

The second situation is that the project files on our server are deleted. We can use git pull locally to update to the latest files (equivalent to svn update)

Play with Git

In the third case, to submit the code to the newly created empty project, we delete the TestProject project from the server and create it again.
Play with Git

We re-create a folder in the TestP directory, name it project2, and create the test1 file in the directory

Play with Git

We need to initialize the folder git init before uploading the local code to the server

Play with Git

Add local code to the remote server git remote add origin http://172.16.81.91/oe/TestProject.git
Play with Git

Submit code

Play with Git

Upload code
Play with Git

View server project verification
Play with Git

The above introduction is what we commonly use. Next, you can check other commands:

查看分支:git branch

创建分支:git branch name

切换分支:git checkout name

创建+切换分支:git checkout –b name

合并某分支到当前分支:git merge name

删除分支:git branch –d name

Finally, I will introduce you to a website with detailed information about git: https://git-scm.com/book/zh/v2

You can also download the pdf of the website and read it locally. After reading the first few pictures, you will be a master!

Play with Git

Please point out any errors! Thanks! Let’s learn together!

The above is the detailed content of Play with Git. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:Linux就该这么学. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
What are the main tasks of a Linux system administrator?What are the main tasks of a Linux system administrator?Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

The main tasks of Linux system administrators include system monitoring and performance tuning, user management, software package management, security management and backup, troubleshooting and resolution, performance optimization and best practices. 1. Use top, htop and other tools to monitor system performance and tune it. 2. Manage user accounts and permissions through useradd commands and other commands. 3. Use apt and yum to manage software packages to ensure system updates and security. 4. Configure a firewall, monitor logs, and perform data backup to ensure system security. 5. Troubleshoot and resolve through log analysis and tool use. 6. Optimize kernel parameters and application configuration, and follow best practices to improve system performance and stability.

Is it hard to learn Linux?Is it hard to learn Linux?Apr 18, 2025 am 12:23 AM

Learning Linux is not difficult. 1.Linux is an open source operating system based on Unix and is widely used in servers, embedded systems and personal computers. 2. Understanding file system and permission management is the key. The file system is hierarchical, and permissions include reading, writing and execution. 3. Package management systems such as apt and dnf make software management convenient. 4. Process management is implemented through ps and top commands. 5. Start learning from basic commands such as mkdir, cd, touch and nano, and then try advanced usage such as shell scripts and text processing. 6. Common errors such as permission problems can be solved through sudo and chmod. 7. Performance optimization suggestions include using htop to monitor resources, cleaning unnecessary files, and using sy

What is the salary of Linux administrator?What is the salary of Linux administrator?Apr 17, 2025 am 12:24 AM

The average annual salary of Linux administrators is $75,000 to $95,000 in the United States and €40,000 to €60,000 in Europe. To increase salary, you can: 1. Continuously learn new technologies, such as cloud computing and container technology; 2. Accumulate project experience and establish Portfolio; 3. Establish a professional network and expand your network.

What is the main purpose of Linux?What is the main purpose of Linux?Apr 16, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The main uses of Linux include: 1. Server operating system, 2. Embedded system, 3. Desktop operating system, 4. Development and testing environment. Linux excels in these areas, providing stability, security and efficient development tools.

Does the internet run on Linux?Does the internet run on Linux?Apr 14, 2025 am 12:03 AM

The Internet does not rely on a single operating system, but Linux plays an important role in it. Linux is widely used in servers and network devices and is popular for its stability, security and scalability.

What are Linux operations?What are Linux operations?Apr 13, 2025 am 12:20 AM

The core of the Linux operating system is its command line interface, which can perform various operations through the command line. 1. File and directory operations use ls, cd, mkdir, rm and other commands to manage files and directories. 2. User and permission management ensures system security and resource allocation through useradd, passwd, chmod and other commands. 3. Process management uses ps, kill and other commands to monitor and control system processes. 4. Network operations include ping, ifconfig, ssh and other commands to configure and manage network connections. 5. System monitoring and maintenance use commands such as top, df, du to understand the system's operating status and resource usage.

Boost Productivity with Custom Command Shortcuts Using Linux AliasesBoost Productivity with Custom Command Shortcuts Using Linux AliasesApr 12, 2025 am 11:43 AM

Introduction Linux is a powerful operating system favored by developers, system administrators, and power users due to its flexibility and efficiency. However, frequently using long and complex commands can be tedious and er

What is Linux actually good for?What is Linux actually good for?Apr 12, 2025 am 12:20 AM

Linux is suitable for servers, development environments, and embedded systems. 1. As a server operating system, Linux is stable and efficient, and is often used to deploy high-concurrency applications. 2. As a development environment, Linux provides efficient command line tools and package management systems to improve development efficiency. 3. In embedded systems, Linux is lightweight and customizable, suitable for environments with limited resources.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software