There are three main ways to modify data in SQL: UPDATE statement: Modify existing data and specify the columns and conditions to be updated. INSERT statement: Inserts a new row, specifying the columns and values to be inserted. DELETE statement: deletes rows with specified conditions.
Modify data in SQL
In SQL (Structured Query Language), there are several ways to Modify data in the database:
UPDATE statement:
The UPDATE statement is used to modify data in an existing table. The syntax is as follows:
UPDATE table_name SET column_name = new_value WHERE condition;
- table_name: The name of the table to update the data.
- column_name: The name of the column to be updated.
- new_value: The new value to be set.
- WHERE condition: Specify the condition of the row to be updated.
Example:
Update the "address" column in the table named "customers" and update the address of "John Doe" to "123 Main Street ":
UPDATE customers SET address = '123 Main Street' WHERE name = 'John Doe';
INSERT statement:
The INSERT statement is used to insert new rows into a table. The syntax is as follows:
INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, ...) VALUES (value1, value2, ...);
- table_name: The name of the table to insert data into.
- column1, column2, ...: The column name to insert data.
- value1, value2, ...: The value to be inserted.
Example:
Insert a new row into the table named "orders":
INSERT INTO orders (customer_id, product_id, quantity) VALUES (1, 5, 2);
DELETE statement:
DELETE statement is used to delete rows from a table. The syntax is as follows:
DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition;
- table_name: The name of the table from which data is to be deleted.
- condition: Specifies the condition for rows to be deleted.
Example:
Delete the row with product ID 10 from the table named "products":
DELETE FROM products WHERE product_id = 10;
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