How to express x to the nth power in C language
In C language, there are two ways to express x raised to the nth power: using the pow function, the syntax is: double pow(double x, double n), returning a floating point number. The bit-shift operator (
How to express x raised to the nth power in C language
In C language, express x raised to the nth power There are two ways to raise the power:
1. Use the pow function
The pow function is a mathematical function provided in the C standard library and is used to calculate the nth power of x . The syntax is as follows:
double pow(double x, double n);
Where, x is the number to be calculated to the nth power, and n is the power exponent.
Usage:
#include <math.h> double result = pow(x, n);
2. Use the bit shift operator (
The bit shift operator (< ;
Usage:
#define POWER(x, n) (x << n) int result = POWER(2, n);
Note:
- pow function returns a floating point number, while the shift operator returns an integer .
- The pow function supports negative powers, while the bit shift operator only supports positive integer powers.
- The displacement operator is more efficient because it just does a binary shift, while the pow function requires more complex calculations.
According to your needs, choose the most appropriate method to calculate x raised to the nth power.
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