In Java, key has the following four meanings: the key of the Map, used to identify the key in the key-value pair. The key of a Collection that identifies the elements in the collection. A key in cryptography, used to encrypt or decrypt data. Keys used in other scenarios, such as keys in ResourceBundle and Properties files, and type parameters of generic classes.
The meaning of key in Java
In Java, the word key
can refer to Represent the following concepts:
1. Map key
In the java.util.Map
interface, key
Used to uniquely identify the key in a key-value pair. It is usually an immutable object used as an identifier to find and access the corresponding value.
2. Collection keys
In some java.util.Collection
implementations, such as HashMap
andLinkedHashMap
, key
are used to identify elements in the collection. Similar to a Map's key, it is usually an immutable object used to find and retrieve elements.
3. Key in Encryption
In cryptography, key
refers to the secret information used to encrypt or decrypt data. It can be a string, byte array, or other data structure, depending on the encryption algorithm used.
4. Other uses
In addition to the above meaning, the word key
may also be used in other scenarios in Java, such as:
-
ResourceBundle
Key used to identify messages in localized resources. -
Properties
Key in the file used to store configuration values. - As a type parameter of a generic class, it represents the key type of the map or collection.
Distinguish different meanings
Distinguish the meaning of key
in different scenarios is very important because it affects the meaning of the code and usage. Typically, the specific meaning of key
can be determined based on the type of context and how it is used.
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