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How many classes can a class inherit at most in Java?

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A class in Java can only inherit at most one class. This is because the single inheritance model improves code clarity and avoids the diamond inheritance problem.

How many classes can a class inherit at most in Java?

How many classes can a class inherit at most in Java

In the Java language, a class can only inherit at most one kind.

Detailed explanation:

In Java, inheritance is an object-oriented programming mechanism that allows one class (subclass) to inherit another class (parent class) characteristics and behavior. However, Java uses a single inheritance model, which means that a child class can only inherit from one parent class.

This single inheritance restriction is based on the following reasons:

  • Code Clarity: Multiple inheritance can lead to code that is cluttered and difficult to maintain because it introduces multiple characteristics and behaviors of a parent class, making the behavior of the subclass difficult to understand.
  • Rhombus inheritance problem: If multiple inheritance is allowed, the problem of diamond inheritance will occur, in which a subclass inherits from two parent classes, and the two parent classes have a common ancestor. . This leads to ambiguity in method calls and uncertainty in code execution.

Therefore, in order to avoid these complexities and ambiguities, Java restricts a class to inherit only one parent class.

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