教程难点是镜框及手柄部分的制作。镜框部分稍微复杂一点,有金属框和玻璃,需要分开完成。手柄部分需要用滤镜等做出木质纹理,然后调色,增加高光及暗部即可。
最终效果
1、新建一个1000 * 700像素,分辨率为72的画布,背景填充黄褐色:#C1AE84。
新建一个组,先来制作玻璃镜框部分。在组里新建一个图层,按Ctrl + R 调出标尺,在左侧位置拉两条相交的参照线。然后以参照线的焦点为圆心,用椭圆选框工具,按住Alt + Shift拉出下图所示的正圆选区。
<图1>
2、用油漆桶把选区填充任意颜色,取消选区后效果如下图。
<图2>
3、再用椭圆选框工具,同上的方法拉出图3所示的选区,然后按Delete键删除,取消选区后效果如图4。
<图3>
<图4>
4、选择菜单:图层 > 图层样式 > 内发光,参数设置如图5,点选渐变色,颜色设置如图6。
<图5>
<图6>
再来设置斜面和浮雕,参数设置如下图。
<图7>
5、加好图层样式后的效果如下图。
<图8>
6、在背景图层上面新建一个组,用椭圆选框工具拉出下图所示的正圆选区,给组添加图层蒙版,如下图。
<图9>
7、在组里新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出顶部的暗部选区,羽化30个像素后填充暗褐色。
<图10>
8、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出顶部高光选区,羽化10个像素后填充淡黄色:#FFF2BB,如下图。
<图11>
9、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出底部的高光选区,填充同上的颜色,适当降低图层不透明度,效果如下图。
<图12>
10、新建一个图层,用椭圆选框工具拉出下图所示的正圆选区,羽化5个像素后填充淡黄色。
<图13>
11、取消选区后把混合模式改为“滤色”,添加图层蒙版,用黑色画笔擦掉底部区域,效果如图15。
<图14>
<图15>
12、在背景图层上面新建一个组,在组里新建一个图层,用矩形选框工具拉出下图所示的矩形选区。
<图16>
13、选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图17,然后由底部向上拉出图18所示的线性渐变。
<图17>
<图18>
14、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出下图所示的选区,同上的方法加上渐变色,然后锁定图层像素区域,用矩形选框选取前面局部,再加上渐变色,效果如图20。
<图19>
<图20>
15、局部增加一点暗部,效果如下图。
<图21>
16、现在来制作木柄部分,需要完成的效果如下图。
<图22>
17、新建一个组,用钢笔勾出手柄的轮廓,转为选区后给组添加图层蒙版,然后在组里新建一个图层,填充黑色,再按字母键“D”,把前,背景颜色恢复到默认的黑白,选择菜单:滤镜 > 渲染 > 纤维,如图23,确定后按Ctrl + T 把纹理调水平,效果如图24。
<图23>
<图24>
18、按Ctrl + J 把纹理图层复制一层,选择菜单:滤镜 > 模糊 > 高斯模糊,数值为2,确定后把不透明度改为:50%,效果如下图。
<图25>
19、按Ctrl + J 把当前图层复制一层,混合模式改为“正片叠底”,不透明度改为:100%,效果如下图。
<图26>
20、这一步需要自己发挥,调整一下纹理的颜色,调成木板颜色。
<图27>
21、新建一个图层,给木柄的边缘增加暗部。
<图28>
22、局部增加一点高光,效果如下图。
<图29>
最后调整一下细节,增加一点投影,完成最终效果。

Key features of Photoshop include layers and masks, adjustment tools, filters and effects. 1. Layers and masks allow independent editing of image parts. 2. Adjust tools such as brightness/contrast can modify image tone and brightness. 3. Filters and effects can quickly add visual effects. Mastering these features can help creative professionals achieve their creative vision.

Photoshop's applications in digital art include painting, illustration and image synthesis. 1) Painting: Using brushes, pencils and mixing tools, the artist can create realistic effects. 2) Illustration: With vector and shape tools, artists can accurately draw complex graphics and add effects. 3) Synthesis: Using mask and layer blending mode, artists can seamlessly blend different image elements.

Photoshop's advanced photo editing and synthesis technologies include: 1. Use layers, masks and adjustment layers for basic operations; 2. Use image pixel values to achieve photo editing effects; 3. Use multiple layers and masks for complex synthesis; 4. Use "liquefaction" tools to adjust facial features; 5. Use "frequency separation" technology to perform delicate photo editing, these technologies can improve image processing level and achieve professional-level effects.

The steps to using Photoshop for brand design include: 1. Use the Pen tool to draw basic shapes, 2. Add shadows and highlights through layer styles, 3. Adjust colors and details, 4. Use smart objects and actions to automatically generate different versions of the design. Photoshop helps designers create and optimize brand elements with the flexibility of layers and masks, ensuring consistency and professionalism of designs, from simple logos to complex branding guides.

Photoshop's subscription model is worth buying. 1) Users can access the latest version and use across devices at any time. 2) The subscription fee is low, and continuous updates and technical support are provided. 3) Advanced functions such as neural filters can be used for complex image processing. Despite the high long-term costs, its convenience and feature updates are valuable to professional users.

You can get the access to Photoshop in the most economical way: 1. Experience the software features with a 7-day free trial; 2. Find student or teacher discounts, as well as seasonal promotions; 3. Use coupons on third-party websites; 4. Subscribe to Adobe CreativeCloud's monthly or annual plan.

Creating visual concepts in Photoshop can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Create a new document, 2. Add a background layer, 3. Use the brush tool to draw basic shapes, 4. Adjust colors and brightness, 5. Add text and graphics, 6. Use masks for local editing, 7. Apply filter effects, these steps help designers build a complete visual work from scratch.

Photoshop is not free, but there are several ways to use it at low cost or free: 1. The free trial period is 7 days, and you can experience all functions during this period; 2. Student and teacher discounts can cut costs by half, and school proof is required; 3. The CreativeCloud package is suitable for professional users and includes a variety of Adobe tools; 4. PhotoshopElements and Lightroom are low-cost alternatives, with fewer functions but lower prices.


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