PyCharm is neither a compiler nor an interpreter, but an integrated development environment (IDE) that provides code editing, debugging, version control, and refactoring functions. Python is an interpreted language that runs using an interpreter such as CPython, Jython or IronPython. PyCharm allows users to configure the default Python interpreter to execute code and interact by sending code and receiving interpreter output.
Is PyCharm a compiler or an interpreter?
PyCharm itself is neither a compiler nor an interpreter.
Compiler and interpreter
- CompilerCompiles the source code into machine code (executable file) at one time so that Run directly.
- InterpreterReads and executes source code in units of lines or commands, and converts them line by line into machine-executable instructions.
What PyCharm does
PyCharm is an integrated development environment (IDE) that provides Python developers with the following features:
- Code Editor: Used to write, edit and browse Python code.
- Debugger: Used to find and fix errors in your code.
- Version Control: Used to manage code changes and collaborate with other developers.
- Code refactoring tool: Used to automatically refactor and optimize code.
- Unit test integration: For writing and running unit tests.
Python running mechanism
Python is an interpreted language that runs using the following interpreter:
- CPython: This is the reference implementation of Python, written in C language.
- Jython: Written in the Java language, you can run Python code on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
- IronPython: Written in C# language, can run Python code on the .NET framework.
PyCharm and the Python Interpreter
PyCharm allows users to configure the default Python interpreter that is used to execute code. Users can choose any of CPYthon, Jython or IronPython.
PyCharm interacts with the interpreter by:
- Sending code to the interpreter for execution.
- Receive execution output from the interpreter and display it in the console.
- Provide debugging tools to help debug the code in the interpreter.
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