What are some common pitfalls to avoid in PHP function naming?
For PHP function naming pitfalls, it is recommended to follow the following guidelines: use descriptive names; ensure that the order of parameters is consistent; avoid using static variable naming; use abbreviations with caution; and be case-sensitive.
PHP Function Naming: Avoiding Common Pitfalls
In PHP function naming, it is crucial to follow conventions to ensure that your code readability and maintainability. Here are some common pitfalls you should avoid:
1. Use non-descriptive names
- Avoid using names such as
foo()# Common names like ##,
bar()or
process().
For example: - calc_total()
can describe the function’s function more accurately than
process_numbers().
2. Obfuscating parameter order
- The order of parameters should always be consistent and match the expected behavior of the function.
- For example:
- sort($arr, SORT_ASC)
should be more intuitive than
sort(SORT_ASC, $arr).
3. Use static variable naming
- Avoid using
- static
or
global## in function names # and other static variable prefixes.Doing so will reduce code readability and may lead to naming conflicts.
Abbreviations can save characters, but should be used only when necessary.
- Excessive use of abbreviations can make code difficult to understand and debug.
- For example: calc_disc_price()
- is easier to understand than
calcCDPrice()
.
Function names should be case-sensitive so that they can be easily identified.
- For example: processUser()
- and
processUSER()
are two different functions.
The following is an example function name that follows the above rules:
function calculateTotalDiscount(float $price, float $discountPercentage): float { return $price * (1 - $discountPercentage / 100); }This name conforms to the following guidelines :
It descriptively specifies that the purpose of the function is to calculate the total discount.
- The order of parameters is intuitive: the first parameter is the price, the second parameter is the discount percentage.
- It does not contain any prefix or suffix.
- Names are case-sensitive and do not use excessive abbreviations.
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