Home  >  Article  >  Database  >  The difference between redis and mysql

The difference between redis and mysql

下次还敢
下次还敢Original
2024-04-19 22:53:241243browse

The main difference between Redis and MySQL is: Data structure: Redis stores key-value pairs and supports multiple data structures; MySQL uses tables and rows to store data. Data storage: Redis stores data in memory, which is fast but has poor durability; MySQL stores data on the hard disk, which has strong durability but slow speed. Query: Redis supports simple queries, and MySQL supports complex relationship queries. Transactions: Redis does not support transactions, but MySQL supports transactions. Scalability: Redis scales horizontally, MySQL scales vertically. Usage scenarios: Redis is used for fast access to data, MySQL is used for persistent storage and complex queries.

The difference between redis and mysql

The main difference between Redis and MySQL

Redis and MySQL are completely different database systems, used for different Purpose. The main differences between them are as follows:

1. Data structure

  • Redis: Key-value storage, in key-value pairs Store data in the form, supporting a variety of data structures (strings, lists, hashes, sets).
  • MySQL: Relational database, using tables and rows to organize data.

2. Data storage

  • Redis: Stores data in memory, which is extremely fast but has low durability. Difference.
  • MySQL: Stores data on the hard disk, which is highly durable but slow.

3. Query

  • Redis: Supports simple key value search and range query.
  • MySQL: Supports complex relational queries such as joins, grouping and filtering.

4. Transactions

  • Redis: Does not support transactions.
  • MySQL: Supports transactions to ensure data consistency.

5. Scalability

  • Redis: Achieve horizontal scalability through sharding and replication.
  • MySQL: Vertical expansion through master-slave replication and sharding.

6. Usage scenarios

  • Redis: Cache, session management, counter, instant messaging.
  • MySQL: Persistent data storage, transaction processing, complex queries.

In general, Redis is used to store data that needs to be accessed quickly, while MySQL is used to store data that is durable and requires complex queries. The two can be used complementary to meet different data storage needs.

The above is the detailed content of The difference between redis and mysql. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn