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Legal values of PHP function parameter types include: 1. Array, 2. Boolean, 3. Callable method, 4. Floating point number, 5. Integer, 6. Object, 7. Resource, 8. String. For example, myFunction(int $number, string $name) will accept int and string parameters. Type hints help improve code readability, maintainability, and security.
Specifying types for function parameters in PHP is a good habit, it can help improve the readability of the code performance, maintainability and security. The following is a list of function parameter types and their legal values in PHP:
Array: array
Boolean: bool
Call method: callable
##Floating point number: float
Integer: int
Object: object
Resource: resource
String: string
int and
string type parameters:
function myFunction(int $number, string $name): void { // ... }To use type hints, precede the parameter name with a colon (
:) and then specify the type. You can also use
null to specify that the parameter can be
null, and
void to specify that the function does not return any value.
Practical case:
The following is an example of a function using type hints:function calculateTax(float $amount, int $percentage): float { return $amount * ($percentage / 100); } $tax = calculateTax(100.0, 10); // 10.0The
calculateTax function defined above will Accepts a floating point number parameter
amount and an integer parameter
percentage, and returns a calculated floating point number.
function createNewUser(string $username, string $password, bool $isAdmin = false): object { // 创建一个新的用户对象 $user = new User($username, $password, $isAdmin); return $user; } $user = createNewUser('john', 'secret'); // 对象形式的用户The
createNewUser function above will accept three parameters: two string parameters
username and
password , and an optional Boolean parameter
isAdmin. It will create a new
User object and return it.
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