How to use PyCharm to set breakpoints and continue running? Set breakpoints in PyCharm to pause program execution and examine variables and code status. Methods include: clicking on the edge of the line number, using shortcut keys, or right-clicking on the line of code and selecting "Toggle Breakpoint". The ways to continue running are: F9 (next breakpoint), F8 (end of function), F7 (single-step execution), F6 (switch between single-step execution and continue running modes). PyCharm also supports temporary breakpoints, which can be set by right-clicking on a variable and selecting "Evaluate Expression" or clicking the "Evaluate and Break" button. Breakpoints can be removed by dragging or right-clicking.
How to use PyCharm to set breakpoints and continue running
During the debugging process, setting breakpoints can help us Specific lines of code pause program execution so that variable values and program status can be examined. PyCharm allows developers to flexibly set breakpoints to control program execution as needed.
Set breakpoints
There are several ways to set breakpoints in PyCharm:
- Click on the line number Edge: Left-click the line number edge on the left side of the code editor to set a breakpoint.
-
Use shortcut keys:
⌘ F8
on Mac,Ctrl F8
on Windows and Linux. - Right-click on the line of code and select "Toggle Breakpoint": This will toggle the breakpoint on the selected line.
Continue running
After setting a breakpoint, if the program is paused at the breakpoint, we can continue running in the following ways:
- F9 (or Shift F9): Continue running to the next breakpoint.
- F8: Continue running to the end of the function.
- F7: Single-step execution (execute the code one by one).
- F6:Switch single-step execution and continue running modes.
Temporary breakpoints
PyCharm also supports temporary breakpoints, which only take effect in a specific debugging session. To set a temporary breakpoint, use the following method:
- Right-click the variable and select "Evaluate Expression": In the pop-up dialog box, select "Breakpoint".
- Click the "Evaluate and Break" button in the "Debug" toolbar: This will create a temporary breakpoint that pauses the program after the expression evaluation is complete.
Moving and deleting breakpoints
- To move a breakpoint, simply drag it to the desired line.
- To remove a breakpoint, right-click on the breakpoint and select "Remove Breakpoint".
By setting breakpoints, developers can flexibly control program execution during debugging, making it easier to find and solve errors.
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