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apache+php+mysql配置攻略_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 02:12 PM
mysqlphpReviseInstallStrategysystemConfiguration

Apache


  作者:vipcui
  
  一、系统要求:
  本系统在REDHAT7.2版本测试通过
  二、服务器端软件要求:
  1:到APACHE的网络站下载APACHE WEB SERVER http://www.apache.org/
  2. 到php的网络站下载php解析器 http://www.php.net/
  3.到mysql的网站下载 mysql http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql/
  三.安装调试WEB SERVER
  把以上各文件下载后放到同一个目录下,我把他们放在/usr/local下,用tar命令把个文件解包
  
  tar zxvf apache_1.3.12.tar.gz
  tar zxvf php-4.0.6.tar.gz
  tar zxvf mysql-3.22.40.tar.gz
  为了便于安装建议把目录该名字
  #mv apache_1.3.12 apache
  #mv php-4.0.6 php
  #mv mysql-3.22.40 mysql
  安装mysql
  
  四.在安装web服务前可以先安装mysql
  
  cd mysql
  
  ./configure
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  根据机子的性能,编译过程要花费一定的时间,编译完成后系统默认把mysql安装在/usr/local下。
  
  安装完成后,先把mysql的进程启起来
  
  cd /usr/local/bin
  
  ./mysql_install_db(安装mysql的基本数据库)
  
  ./safe_mysqld & (把进程启起来并转入后台)
  
  到这里mysql算安装完成了,试试运行./mysql看看能不能链接数据库,如果正常的话,应该可以看到这样的界面
  
  Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or g.
  
  Your MySQL connection id is 880 to server version: 3.22.40
  
  Type 'help' for help.
  
  mysql>
  
  到这恭喜你完成了mysql的安装
  
  mysql的使用大家可以参照他的doc文档
  
  五.
  整合apache、php4
  
  这是所有工作的关键所在,也是最难的一步,可能因为版本的不同在安装过程中有这样那样的错误,大家可以根据版本信息作出相应的修改。
  
  先cd apache
  ./configure
  这一步好象可有可无,可是我曾经因为没有作这一步而出错所以必须有这一步
  cd ../php
  
  ./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local --with-apache=/usr/local/apache --enable-track-vars
  
  make
  
  make install
  cd ../apache
  
  ./configure --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  这步是安装apache WEB服务,大家可以看看./configure –help自己加入相应需要的模块,或者参照安装手册进行安装。
  
  把php的配置文件拷贝到相应的目录下
  
  cd ../php
  
  cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
  
  php.ini基本可以不用作什么修改,要修改可以参照相应的说明。
  
  配置完PHP就该配置Apache Web SERVER了,先对httpd.conf进行配置
  
  cd /usr/local/apache/conf
  
  vi httpd.conf
  
  针对php要对以下内容进行修改:
  
  # AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
  
  # AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
  
  把以上两行的注释符去掉,并根据实际情况确定php文档的后缀名,根据horde的需要,建议大家把第一行改成如下形式
  
  AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php3 .htm .phtml .php4
  另外还要修改系统默认的首页类型,建议把  
  DirectoryIndex index.htm
  
  改成这样
  
  DirectoryIndex index.htm index.html index.php3 index.php default.php
  
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